Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 21 No. 9 (2020)

The effect of planting technique on the growth of two Shorea species in Gunung Dahu, Bogor, Indonesia

Henti H Rachmat (Forest Research and Development Center. Jl. Gunung Batu No 5,Bogor16118, West Java, Indonesia)
PRIJANTO PAMOENGKAS (Department of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Lingkar Akademik, Dramaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)
LUSIANA SHOLIHAH (Department of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Lingkar Akademik, Dramaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)
RIZKI ARY FAMBAYUN (Forest Research and Development Center. Jl. Gunung Batu No 5,Bogor16118, West Java, Indonesia)
Arida Susilowati (Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Sumatera Utara. Jl. Tri Dharma Ujung No.1, Kampus USU, Medan 20155, North Sumatra, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Aug 2020

Abstract

One of the rehabilitation efforts undertaken by the Forest Research and Development Center in Bogor was to establish a mixed meranti(Dipterocarp) forest in the Gunung Dahu Research Forest, Bogor - West Java. The rehabilitation activities adopted several planting techniques, including total and line planting, used several types of red meranti (Shorea spp.). The purpose of this study was to assess the success of rehabilitation effort by analyzing the growth performance of Shorea leprosula and Shorea selanicastands in which applying total and line planting techniques. Diameter and height, as well as environmental factors such as soil texture, average litter thickness, slope, the average thickness of topsoil, and canopy density, were plant growth parameters that were observed. Growth data analysis was performed using ANOVA and followed by Duncan's test. The results showed that planting techniques affected the diameter growth. The highest growth rate was found in S. selanicaspecies with line planting techniques with the average diameter and height increment was 1.13 cm/year and 0.78 cm/year. Line planting techniques also scored the highest value of basal area and stand volumes, 0.06 m2 and 0.64 m3per year for S. leprosulaand 0.06 m2and 0.66 m3per year for S. selanica.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...