Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 21 No. 12 (2020)

Flora of Danau Dusun Besar conservation forest in Bengkulu Province, Indonesia

WIRYONO WIRYONO (Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Bengkulu. Jl. WR Supratman, Bengkulu 38371A, Bengkulu, Indonesia)
Rohidin Mersyah (Graduate Program in Natural Resource Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Bengkulu. Jl. WR Supratman, Bengkulu 38371A, Bengkulu, Indonesia)
Mariska Tarantona (Natural Resource Conservation Agency of Bengkulu. Jl. Mahakam, Kota Bengkulu 38114, Bengkulu, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Nov 2020

Abstract

Abstract. Wiryono Mersyah R, Tarantona M. 2020. Flora of Danau Dusun Besar conservation forest in Bengkulu Province, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5640-5649. Few studies on flora of freshwater swamp forest in Sumatra have been published and accessible online. This study aimed to assess the composition and diversity of plant species and to describe the dominant species in conservation forest of Danau Dusun Besar Nature Reserve and Nature Tourism Park in Bengkulu which consists mostly of freshwater swamp forests and a lake. Data collection was done using a combination of quantitative methods with systematic plots and qualitative methods through observation. The quantitative data were analyzed to determine indexes of diversity, evenness and importance value. This study recorded 23 species of trees with diversity index (H?) and evenness index (E) of 0.29 and 0.09, respectively, and recorded 136 species of shrubs and herbs with H? and E values of 3.68 and 0.75, respectively. The most dominant species of trees was Alstonia spatulata, of shrubs and herbs Stenochlaena palustris. The small diameter class of trees and the covering of trees with climbers indicated that the large trees had been cut. We recommend further studies with more and better-located plots to get better data on the vegetation composition and structure, including the invasion of alien species Ludwigia peruviana and the effect of climbers on trees.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...