Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 22 No. 2 (2021)

Isolation and identification of phytate-degrading yeast from traditional fermented food

Ade Erma Suryani (Research Center for Natural Product Technology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences. Jl. Raya Yogyakarta-Wonosari Km 31.5, Gading, Playen, Gunungkidul 55861, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
AYU SEPTI ANGGRAENI (Research Center for Natural Product Technology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences. Jl. Raya Yogyakarta-Wonosari Km 31.5, Gading, Playen, Gunungkidul 55861, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
LUSTY ISTIQOMAH (Research Center for Natural Product Technology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences. Jl. Raya Yogyakarta-Wonosari Km 31.5, Gading, Playen, Gunungkidul 55861, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
EMA DAMAYANTI (Research Center for Natural Product Technology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences. Jl. Raya Yogyakarta-Wonosari Km 31.5, Gading, Playen, Gunungkidul 55861, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
MOHAMMAD FAIZ KARIMY (Research Center for Natural Product Technology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences. Jl. Raya Yogyakarta-Wonosari Km 31.5, Gading, Playen, Gunungkidul 55861, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jan 2021

Abstract

Abstract. Suryani AE, Anggraeni AS, Istiqomah L, Damayanti E, Karimy MF. 2021. Isolation and identification of phytate-degrading yeast from traditional fermented food. Biodiversitas 22: 866-873. Application of phytase (myo-inositol hexakisphosphate phosphohydrolase) to catalyze the release of phosphate from phytates contained on grain-based feed has been used widely in poultry feed industry. In this study, yeast as phytase producer from traditional fermented food was isolated, screened and identified their morphological, biochemical, and molecular characteristics. Production of extracellular phytase from yeast was quantified using spectrophotometer. The results showed that among 8 yeast isolates that had phytase activity, there were two isolates with the highest phytase activity and specific activity which were TKd3 isolate (6.57 U/mL and 54.230 U/mg) and GF1 (6.07 U/mL and 53.68 U/mg). Morphological identification using Scanning Electron Microscope revealed that TKd3 cells isolated from soybean tempeh had an elongated oval cell structure, whereas the GF1 isolated from fresh gatot had a rounder cell structure. TKd3 isolate with accession number MW131530 had homology with Candida tropicalis ATCC 750 28S rRNA with 99.83% similarity and GF1 isolate with accession number MW131531 had homology with Candida tropicalis ATCC 750 28S rRNA with 100% similarity. It could be concluded that C. tropicalis yeast from traditional fermented food produced the extracellular phytase for further use of phytase in poultry feed additive.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...