Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 22 No. 2 (2021)

Assessing the conservation value of medicinal plant collections in Bogor Botanic Gardens, Indonesia

Syamsul Hidayat (Research Center for Plant Conservation and Botanic gardens, Indonesian Institute of Sciences. Jl. Ir. H. Juanda No. 13, Bogor16122, West Java, Indonesia)
Ervizal A.M. Zuhud (Department of Conservation Forest Resources and Ecotourism, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Ulin, IPB University Campus Dramaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)
Didik Widyatmoko (Research Center for Plant Conservation and Botanic gardens, Indonesian Institute of Sciences. Jl. Ir. H. Juanda No. 13, Bogor16122, West Java, Indonesia)
Bahruni BAHRUNI (Department of Forest Management, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Ulin, IPB University Campus Dramaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Jan 2021

Abstract

Abstract. Hidayat S, Zuhud EAM, Widyatmoko D, Bahruni. 2021. Assessing the conservation value of medicinal plant collections in Bogor Botanic Gardens, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 696-706.  Botanic gardens contain plant collections for the purpose primarily for ex-situ conservation, yet the public rarely appreciates these collections. As such, assessing the conservation value of botanic gardens collections is very important as an effort to increase public awareness of the importance of botanic gardens and their plant collections. This research aimed to assess the conservation value of plant collection in Bogor Botanic Gardens (BBG), Indonesia using quantitative and qualitative methods. We focused our assessment on medicinal plant collections with the habitus of tree. Conservation value of a plant collection was approached by preservation value and utilization value both quantitatively using monetary units and qualitatively using non-monetary index. Based on these two approaches, quantitatively most (91%) of the medicinal plant collections in BBG assessed in this study have a value of more than one million rupiahs, even 21% have a value of more than 100 million rupiahs, implying the high monetary value of medicinal plant collection in Bogor Botanic Gardens. Meanwhile, qualitatively, the conservation value score of a species will be strongly influenced by the existence of protection laws issued by the government and the cultural level of plants' use by the community. Our framework of assessing the conservation value of plant collections, especially those with medicinal purposes, can be replicated in other botanic gardens.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...