Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 22 No. 4 (2021)

Species richness and conservation priority of dragonflies in the Suranadi Ecotourism Area, Lombok, Indonesia

Mohammad Liwa Ilhamdi (Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Science, Universitas Mataram. Jl. Majapahit 62, Mataram 83125, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia)
AGIL AL IDRUS (Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Science, Universitas Mataram. Jl. Majapahit 62, Mataram 83125, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia)
DIDIK SANTOSO (Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Science, Universitas Mataram. Jl. Majapahit 62, Mataram 83125, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia)
GITO HADIPRAYITNO (Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Science, Universitas Mataram. Jl. Majapahit 62, Mataram 83125, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia)
MUHAMMAD SYAZALI (Department Elementary of School Teacher Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Science, Universitas Mataram. Jl. Majapahit 62, Mataram 83125, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Mar 2021

Abstract

Abstract. Ilhamdi ML, Idrus AA, Santoso D, Hadiprayitno G, Syazali M. 2021. The species richness and conservation priority of dragonflies in the Suranadi Ecotourism Area, Lombok, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 1846-1852. Dragonflies are insects that have attractive colors and play an important role to balance ecosystems. They also act as bioindicators of the aquatic environment. The purpose of this study was to investigate the species richness and conservation priorities of dragonflies in the Suranadi Ecotourism Area, Lombok, Indonesia, expecting that the dragonflies will be used as charismatic species to support ecotourism. The research was conducted in August-December 2020 by surveying transect lines across 9 types of habitat. We then determined the conservation priority for each species found by referring to the Government Regulation using scoring method through a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) involving five experts. The score for each species was determined based on the percentage of the opinion from the experts. We found 18 dragonfly species from 2 suborders (Zygoptera and Anisoptera) and 5 families (Chlorocyphidae, Coenagrionidae, Platycnemididae, Aeshnidae and Libellulidae). The habitat type that supports the highest species richness was the waterway and irrigation (16 species), while the lowest species richness was found in the areas inside the forest habitat (2 species). The species that had the highest conservation priority scores were Pseudagrion pilidorsum declaratum, Libellago lineata, and Gynacantha subinterrupta. These three species can be used as conservation priority species in the ecotourism area of Suranadi, Lombok, Indonesia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...