Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 22 No. 8 (2021)

Stock status of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in Aneuk Laot Lake, Sabang District, Aceh Province, Indonesia

Eko Prianto (Department of Aquatic Resource Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau. Kampus Bina Widya, Jl. H.R. Subrantas Km 12.5, Simpang Baru, Pekanbaru 28293, Riau, Indonesia)
Rudi Masuswo Purwoko (Center for Fisheries Research, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries. Balitbang KP II Building 2nd floor, Jl. Pasir Putih, Ancol Timur, North Jakarta 14430, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Kamaluddin Kasim (Center for Fisheries Research2Center for Fisheries Research, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries. Balitbang KP II Building 2nd floor, Jl. Pasir Putih, Ancol Timur, North Jakarta 14430, Jakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jul 2021

Abstract

Abstract. Prianto E, Purwoko RM, Kasim K. 2021. Stock status of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in Aneuk Laot Lake, Sabang District, Aceh Province, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 3364-3370. The Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fishery in Aneuk Laot Lake plays a vital role in the local livelihoods. There is an indication of the massive exploitation of the species that potentially harm the stock and threaten its sustainability. This research aims to evaluate and assess the Nile Tilapia's stock status and use the results as baseline information to the management authorities. Surveys were conducted from May 2018 to April 2019 by collecting the length-weight data, sex, and gonadal maturity stage of 600 individuals. The Length-Based Spawning Potential Ratio (LB-SPR) was used to determine the Spawning Potential Ratio (SPR) and compared the results to the reference point. The results show that 50% of the females have matured at 15.1 cm, while the males at 17.8 cm. The individual fish length varies from 12.15 to 20.5 cm, whereas 50% of them were caught at size 17.8 cm (Lc50), meaning that predominantly of the fish had experienced first spawning before they were captured. The current SPR is about 5%, confirming the Nile tilapia's stock status is at an unhealthy state. Consequently, the precautionary approach, such as increasing the mesh size and limiting effort, should be considered to ensure the sustainability of the recruitment.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...