Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 22 No. 7 (2021)

Reproductive traits and spawning activity of striped eel catfish (Plotosidae) in Kolono Bay, Indonesia

Asriyana Asriyana (Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Halu Oleo. Jl. H.E.A. Mokodompit, Kampus Bumi Tridharma Anduonohu, Kendari 93232, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Halili Halili (Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Halu Oleo. Jl. H.E.A. Mokodompit, Kampus Bumi Tridharma Anduonohu, Kendari 93232, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Jul 2021

Abstract

Abstract. Asriyana A, Halili H. 2021. Reproductive traits and spawning activity of striped eel catfish (Plotosidae) in Kolono Bay, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 3020-3028. Reproduction is a natural process for a species to ensure its sustainability in nature. This study aimed to investigate the reproductive traits and spawning activity of the striped eel catfish in Kolono Bay, South Konawe District, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. A total of 965 individuals were collected monthly from June 2020 to May 2021 by using bottom experimental gillnets. Spent/spawning stages of the male and female fish were found during the East season (June-August). The proportions of the spent/spawning stages of male and female fish were 60% and 55.56% and the values of the gonadal somatic index were 1.19 ± 0.53 and 2.19 ± 3.47, respectively during the East season, indicate occurring the peak spawning in this season. Females matured gonads more rapidly at 198.3 mm compared to males at 224.5 mm. Female fecundity was 1,730 ± 390 eggs, with an egg diameter of about 0.11-1.35 mm. Striped eel catfish is a total spawner fish that has one mode of egg distribution pattern. During the East season, it needs protection for spawning. The findings will help in designing effective management and developmental strategies to conserve the striped eel catfish population in the future.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...