Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 22 No. 8 (2021)

Effect of three composts with active ingredients of Pseudomonas fluorescens on the development of white root disease and production of rubber plants

NURHAYATI DAMIRI (Department of Plant pests and diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sriwijaya. Jl. Raya Palembang-Prabumulih Km 32, Indralaya, Ogan Ilir 30662, South Sumatra, Indonesia)
RIZAL ROFIQI (Department of Plant pests and diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sriwijaya. Jl. Raya Palembang-Prabumulih Km 32, Indralaya, Ogan Ilir 30662, South Sumatra, Indonesia)
MULAWARMAN MULAWARMAN (Department of Plant pests and diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sriwijaya. Jl. Raya Palembang-Prabumulih Km 32, Indralaya, Ogan Ilir 30662, South Sumatra, Indonesia)
SUPLI E. RAHIM (2Postgraduate Program, Universitas Kader Bangsa. Jl. Mayjen H.M. Ryacudu No. 88, 7 Ulu, Seberang Ulu I, Palembang 30253, South Sumatra, Indonesia)
TRI RAPANI FEBYANTI (Indonesian Rubber Research Institute Sembawa. Jl. Raya Palembang-Pangkalan Balai Km. 29, Sembawa, Banyuasin 30953, South Sumatra, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Jul 2021

Abstract

Abstract. Damiri N, Rofiqi R, Mulawarnam, Rahim SE, Febyanti TP. 2021. Effect of three composts with active ingredients of Pseudomonas fluorescens on the development of white root disease and production of rubber plants. Biodiversitas 22: 3237-3242. White root disease (WRD) caused by Rigidoporus lignosus is a very dangerous disease and a scourge for rubber farmers because it can result in decreased production and kill rubber plants. This research was conducted to observe the impact of compost enriched with the biological agent Pseudomonas fluorescens on the development of white root disease and production in rubber plants. The results showed that the application of compost with active ingredient of P. fluorescens isolates A and B reduced the severity of white root disease in plants with mild, moderate and severe infections, 34.12%, 29.31% and 57.21% respectively. Application of compost with P. fluorescens isolates A and B, either singly or in combination, can increase latex production. The treatment of giving compost enriched with P. fluorescens isolates AR and ABR on rubber plants infected with mild WRD resulted in the highest latex production of 406 gm and 402.74 gm per plant, respectively. These two treatments did not differ from each other but were significantly different from the other treatments and controls.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...