Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 22 No. 8 (2021)

Application of edible film incorporated with Portulaca oleracea extract to inhibit microbiological and oxidative damage in sausages

BINTI QOEROTI (Graduate Program of Bioscience, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57 126, Central Java, Indonesia)
Artini Pangastuti (Graduate Program of Bioscience, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57 126, Central Java, Indonesia)
ARI SUSILOWATI (Graduate Program of Bioscience, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57 126, Central Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Aug 2021

Abstract

Abstract. Qoeroti B, Pangstuti A, Susilowati A. 2021. Application of edible film incorporated with Portulaca oleracea extract to inhibit microbiological and oxidative damage in sausages. Biodiversitas 22: 3556-3561. Environmental pollution by plastic from food packaging can be reduced by applying edible film as a biodegradable casing and safe for consumption. Utilization of Indonesia's biodiversity, especially purslane plants (Portulaca oleracea L.) at Boyolali, Central Java, Indonesia as an antimicrobial compound that can improve the quality of chitosan edible films. This study aims to determine the effect of purslane extract (Portulaca oleracea L.) as an antibacterial, antifungal, and antioxidant agent in edible films in inhibiting microbiological and oxidative damage to sausages. The film was made by mixing the extract (0%; 2.5%; 5%; 10%) into the chitosan solution and sorbitol, then applied to casing the sausage. The sausage was then stored at room temperature (27°C) and in refrigerator (4°C). Sausage quality testing was carried out on days 0; 3; 6; 9; 12; 15 during storage, including determination of Total Plate Count, Yeast Mold Count, and thiobarbituric acid test. The results of tensile strength, water vapor permeability, elongation, antioxidant, FTIR film, and morphology observed by using SEM of the films with and without the purslane extract addition were different. After 15 days of storage, Kruskal-Wallis analysis also revealed that the addition of purslane extract significantly inhibited the growth of microorganisms and oxidative damage to sausages.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...