Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 23 No. 1 (2022)

Monthly forage value of various plant organs of Brocchia cinerea (Vis.) from a Moroccan arid region

NISRINE CHLIF (Team of Physical-Chemistry of Condensed Matter, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Moulay Ismail University. BP. 11201 Zitoune Meknes, Morocco)
MOHAMMED DIOURI (Laboratory of Plant Biotechnologies and Molecular Biology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Moulay Ismail University. BP. 11201 Zitoune Meknes, Morocco)
MOHAMMED EL OMARI (Team of Physical-Chemistry of Condensed Matter, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Moulay Ismail University. BP. 11201 Zitoune Meknes, Morocco)
AMAR BENTAYEB (Team of Physical-Chemistry of Condensed Matter, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Moulay Ismail University. BP. 11201 Zitoune Meknes, Morocco)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jan 2022

Abstract

Abstract. Chlif N, Diouri M, El Omari M, Bentayeb A. 2021. Monthly forage value of various plant organs of Brocchia cinerea (Vis.) from a Moroccan arid region. Biodiversitas 23: 67-74. Brocchia cinerea Vis (Asteraceae) represents a xerophytic botanical species widely used in South-Eastern Morocco as a potential animal feed. The present study was aimed to investigate the chemical profile, as well as the in vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDMD), and to estimate the net energy for lactation (NEl) of some fractions (flowers, leaves, stems, and browsable aerial part (whole part a 10 cm above the ground) of B. cinerea. The ether extract (EE) content of some plant parts varied between 0.43 and 1.89%. As far as, the highest concentration of crude protein (CP) was found in leaves. The maximal values for neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF), and acid detergent lignin (ADL) were found in the mature stems with 58.63%, 44.87%, and 13.05%, respectively. The leaves were the richest fraction in essential oil (EO), total phenols (TP), and tannins. Furthermore, the IVDMD values of various fractions of plants ranged between 59.56 to 89.43 %. The assessed NEl was highest during cold months in some fractions of young plants and decreased with maturity. In conclusion, B. cinerea has a good nutritive value, especially in leaves and early stages.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...