Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 22 No. 12 (2021)

Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity of Ceriops zippeliana in Segara Anakan Cilacap (Indonesia) under heavy metal accumulation

DHUTA SUKMARANI (Faculty of Biology, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. Jl. Dr. Soeparno 63, Purwokerto Utara, Banyumas 53122, Central Java, Indonesia)
ELLY PROKLAMASININGSIH (Faculty of Biology, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. Jl. Dr. Soeparno 63, Purwokerto Utara, Banyumas 53122, Central Java, Indonesia)
AGUS HERY SUSANTO (Faculty of Biology, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. Jl. Dr. Soeparno 63, Purwokerto Utara, Banyumas 53122, Central Java, Indonesia)
ERWIN RIYANTO ARDLI (Faculty of Biology, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. Jl. Dr. Soeparno 63, Purwokerto Utara, Banyumas 53122, Central Java, Indonesia)
EMING SUDIANA (Faculty of Biology, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. Jl. Dr. Soeparno 63, Purwokerto Utara, Banyumas 53122, Central Java, Indonesia)
EDY YANI (Faculty of Biology, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. Jl. Dr. Soeparno 63, Purwokerto Utara, Banyumas 53122, Central Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Dec 2021

Abstract

Abstract. Sukmarani D, Proklamasiningsih E, Susanto AH, Ardli ER, SudianaE, Yani E. 2021. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity of Ceriops zippelianaBlume in Segara Anakan Cilacap (Indonesia) under heavy metal accumulation. Biodiversitas 22:5627-5635. Ceriops zippeliana Blumeis a true mangrove species that occupy habitats exposed to environmental stress, such as salinity and heavy metal contamination, which is the case in Segara Anakan Cilacap, Central Java. Both salinity and heavy metal stress can lead to the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which can be detrimental to plants if they are present in excess. Plants have defense mechanisms to prevent excessive ROS, one of which is by the use of superoxide dismutase (SOD) enzyme. This study aims to explain the accumulation of heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Cu, and Zn) in C. zippeliana as well as the translocation of the metals. In addition, the correlation between heavy metal concentrations and SOD activity in C. zippeliana is reported. Plant samples were randomly collected from Segara Anakan, Cilacap. The analysis was conducted using the bio-concentration factor (BCF), translocation factor (TF), and linear regression in the SPSS program. It was found that Pb, Cu, and Zn levels in Segara Anakan Cilacap sediments were still within acceptable limits, while Cd level was moderately polluting. Metal accumulation was higher in the branches of C. zippeliana compared to those in roots and leaves. The SOD activity of C. zippeliana in Segara Anakan is seemingly not related to metal contents in plant parts.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...