Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 22 No. 12 (2021)

Morphology and molecular identification of Eurytrema spp. worm in Aceh cattle, Indonesia

MUHAMMAD HANAFIAH (Laboratory of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala. Jl. Tgk. Hasan Krueng Kalee No. 4, Banda Aceh 23111, Aceh, Indonesia)
TEUKU ZAHRIAL HELMI (Laboratory of Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala. Jl. Tgk. Hasan Krueng Kalee No. 4, Banda Aceh 23111, Aceh, Indonesia)
AMALIA SUTRIANA (Laboratory of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala. Jl. Tgk. Hasan Krueng Kalee No. 4, Banda Aceh 23111, Aceh, Indonesia)
MUHAMMAD BAHI (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Syiah Kuala. Jl. Syech Abdurrauf No. 3, Banda Aceh 23111, Aceh, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Dec 2021

Abstract

Abstract. Hanafiah M, Helmi TZ, Sutriana A, Bahi M. 2021. Morphology and molecular identification of  Eurytrema spp. worm in Aceh cattle, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 5654-5661. The objective of this research was to determine the species of Eurytrema spp. in Aceh cattle which were slaughtered in slaughterhouses located in Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Identification of Eurytrema spp worm species was performed by Semichon’s Carmine staining, SEM and molecular method. The result fromSemichon’s Carmine staining and SEM method showed that worms coded E2 and E3 were Eurytrema cladorchis indicated by clearly visible protruding cirrus while worms coded E1, E4 and E5 were E. pancreaticum indicated by the absence of protruding cirrus. Molecular characterization of Eurytrema spp.produced fragments of approximately 700 bp in length. The phylogenic tree showed that Eurytrema spp.from Aceh cattle consisted of  2 clades: clade 1 was E. pancreaticum, while clade 2 was E. cladorchis. DNA sequencing result showed that the similarity of worm samples coded 1, 4, and 5 were 98.90% similar to E.  pancreaticum (KJ767631.1 and KC535543.1), and 96. 33% similar to E. cladorchis (MN566134.5 and MN566140.1), whereas the worm samples coded 2 and 3 were 97.53% similar to E. pancreaticum (KY490000.1 until KY490004.1), and 97.55 % similar to E. cladorchis (MN566135.1 until MN566140.1). This research was able to identify E. pancreaticumand E. cladorchis in Aceh cattle slaughtered in Banda Aceh slaughter houses.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...