Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 23 No. 3 (2022)

Nutritional potential of Semele sp. shellfish on estrogen levels and follicle stimulating hormone receptor genes in perimenopausal women

SJAFARAENAN SJAFARAENAN (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Hasanuddin. Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km. 10, Makassar 90245, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)
MUHAMMAD RUSLAN UMAR (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Hasanuddin. Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km. 10, Makassar 90245, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)
HERWIN HERWIN (Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Muslim Indonesia. Jl. Urip Sumoharjo Km. 5, Makassar 90231, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)
ANNA ISLAMIYATI (Department of Statistic, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Hasanuddin. Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km. 10, Makassar 90245, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)
MUSTIKA TUWO (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Hasanuddin. Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km. 10, Makassar 90245, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)
ANDI ZULKIFLI (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Makassar. Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km 13, Makassar 90242, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Feb 2022

Abstract

Abstract. Sjafaraenan, Umar MR, Herwin, Islamiyati A, Tuwo M, Zulkifli A. 2022. Nutritional potential of Semelesp. shellfish on estrogen levels and follicle stimulating hormone receptor genes in perimenopausal women. Biodiversitas 23: 1196-1203. The Bonea villagecommunity that often consume shellfish usually have a high libido and experience menopause abovethe age of 50 years.Therefore, this study aims to determinethe nutritional potential of Semele sp.on the Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Receptor (FSH-R) gene in perimenopausal womenas well asthe levels of estrogen and polymorphisms.The experimental method with a one-group preandpost-test design was used by measuring 10 perimenopausal women respondents aged 40-45 before and after consuming Semele sp. 2 times a week for 2 months. Furthermore, blood samples were collected through the median cubital vein 2-3 mL before and after the treatment, The nutritional measurement of Semele sp. including protein was carried out using the Kjeldhal method, carbohydrates using the Anthrone method, and fat using the gravimetry. Also, the mineral content was determined using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry(AAS), while the estrogen levels were assessed with the ELISA technique. The FSH gene was examined using DNA extraction and amplification, electrophoresis, as well as Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) with the Bsrl enzyme, while thet-test was conducted to examinethe effect of shellfish consumption. The results showed that the consumption of Semele sp.increased estrogen levels significantly, as the Asn680Ser, Asn680Asn, and Ser680Se genotypes were found in each respondent with the FSH-R gene. Based on the results,it was concluded that the regular consumption of Semele sp. increases estrogen levels and is applicable as analternative treatment to delay the incidence of menopause.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...