Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 23 No. 5 (2022)

Hunting of wild animals by Saubeba Community in Manokwari, West Papua, Indonesia

Saremay Sawaki (Department of Community and Village Development of West Papua Province. Jl. Jend.Purn. Abraham O. Atururi, Kompleks Perkantoran Arfai, Manokwari 98312, West Papua, Indonesia)
Denisa Taran (Department of Forestry, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Papua. Jl. Gunung Salju Amban, Manokwari 98312, West Papua, Indonesia)
Fransiskus Taran (Department of Forestry, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Papua. Jl. Gunung Salju Amban, Manokwari 98312, West Papua, Indonesia)
Robi Bomoi (Department of Forestry, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Papua. Jl. Gunung Salju Amban, Manokwari 98312, West Papua, Indonesia)
Marsia Rumateray (Department of Forestry, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Papua. Jl. Gunung Salju Amban, Manokwari 98312, West Papua, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Apr 2022

Abstract

Abstract. Sawaki S, Taran D, Taran F, Bomoi R, Rumateray M. 2022. Hunting of wild animals by Saubeba Community in Manokwari, West Papua, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 2411-2416. Hunting is a way to harvest wild animals from nature and it is still a common practice by local communities in Papua, Indonesia. This study aims to investigate traditional ecological knowledge of hunting wild animals by Saubeba community in Manokwari, West Papua, Indonesia. The data was collected through open interviews to 32 respondents determined using the snowball sampling technique. The result showed that hunting is performed in a group of 4-8 members when the dark moon happens. A group of hunters consists of adult men and teenage boys aged above 15 years old. They hunt 3-4 times per month with a duration of 2-3 days in the forest. Modern hunting is carried out using weapons, while traditional hunting is performed with the help of dogs, used arrows, spears and snares. Women are not allowed to hunt and they are prohibited to touch all hunting equipment and the catches. Among the wild animals hunted, nine out of sixteen species are categorized as protected animals and some of them have high conservation concerns in the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List and Convention on International Trades on Endangered Species (CITES) list. No conservation efforts are planned and applied by the hunters and the community. However, there is a shift in the diet, in which eleven respondents stop hunting and start to raise livestock for consumption purposes. This suggests that assistance in livestock rearing programs by government is required to reduce the hunting pressure on the remaining wild animals.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...