Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 24 No. 1 (2023)

The application of the River Continuum Concept (RCC) on the headwaters of the Sampolawa River in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia

LA ODE MUHAMMAD ERIF (Department of Environmental Science, Universitas Halu Oleo. Kendari 93121, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia)
TJUT SUGANDAWATY DJOHAN (Department of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Bulaksumur, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia)
SUDARMADJI SUDARMADJI (Department of Environmental Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Bulaksumur, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia)
ASRAMID YASIN (Department of Environmental Science, Universitas Halu Oleo. Kendari 93121, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia)
LA BACO SUDIA (Department of Environmental Science, Universitas Halu Oleo. Kendari 93121, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia)
KAHIRUN KAHIRUN (Department of Environmental Science, Universitas Halu Oleo. Kendari 93121, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Jan 2023

Abstract

Abstract. Erif, LOM, Djohan TS, Sudarmadji, Yasin A, Sudia LB, Kahirun. 2023. The application of the River Continuum Concept (RCC) on the headwaters of the Sampolawa River in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 24: 290-299. Benthic aquatic insect communities in temperate regions have been used as bioindicators of a healthy forest in the stream headwaters.This research analyzes the abundance of benthic insects, the quality of water and nutrient sediment, and the response of the insect community in the Sampolawa River. The samples were collected using stratified random sampling methods with a Surber sampler 30 cm x 30 cm, 5 segmented streams, and 200 m with 4 replication. The results show that 19 species of 5 community feeding groups were found, including collector filters, gatherers, predators, scrapers, and shredders. However, the shredders community is very small, at about 2-4 %. The benthic insect aquatic dominance by collector filter with 29 % reflected that input from terrestrial vegetation is Fine Particulate Organic Matter (FPOM). Therefore, it can be deduced that Sampolawa headwaters do not fit with the prediction of the "River Continuum Concept (RCC)"for a typical headwater since the allochthonous energy supply from riparian vegetation is in the form of fine detritus.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...