Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 23 No. 8 (2022)

Spatial distribution management of Crustacea (Decapoda) based on conservation in tropical tidal lake

Ahmad Muhtadi Rangkuti (Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Aqriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara. Jl. Prof A. Sofyan No. 3, Medan 20155, North Sumatera, Indonesia)
Fredinan Yulianda (Departemen of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Agatis, Campus IPB University, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)
Mennofatria Boer (Departemen of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Agatis, Campus IPB University, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)
Majariana Krisanti (Departemen of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Agatis, Campus IPB University, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Aug 2022

Abstract

Abstract. Muhtadi A, Yulianda F, Boer MF, Krisanti M. 2022. Spatial distribution management of Crustacea (Decapoda) based on conservation in tropical tidal lake. Biodiversitas 23: 4064-4072. Siombak Lake has a unique biological system impacted by high and low tides. Crustaceans (Decapoda) found in this lake are predicted to establish distinctive communities due to their interaction with two biological systems of seawater and freshwater. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the characteristics and distribution of crustacean communities in Siombak Lake, which were influenced by high and low tides. Crustacean samples were taken and observed every month at high and low tides with traps from September 2018 to August 2019. The crustaceans discovered included 5 families and 18 species, with 13 crabs and 5 shrimp. The communities' distribution is extremely dynamic, as seen by the emergence of mangrove crabs at high tide and fiddle crabs during low tide. The crustacean communities are more influenced by tidal ecology, characterized by a higher abundance of individuals at high tide. Furthermore, crustacean density fluctuates throughout the year and reaches the highest in March with 8679 ind/100m2. Penaeid shrimp are always found at high and low tides, dominated by Parapenaeopsis coromandelica, while mangrove crabs are only found at high tide. Therefore, efforts are required to conserve mangrove crabs and enhance their habitats for sustainable usage.

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...