Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 23 No. 9 (2022)

Biodiversity monitoring as a baseline for PROPER biodiversity protection program of PT. Geo Dipa Energi Dieng, Central Java, Indonesia

SUWARNO HADISUSANTO (Department of Tropical Biology, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Bulaksumur, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia)
PURNOMO PURNOMO (Department of Tropical Biology, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Bulaksumur, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia)
TRIJOKO TRIJOKO (Department of Tropical Biology, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Bulaksumur, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia)
AKBAR REZA (Department of Tropical Biology, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Bulaksumur, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia)
RURY EPRILURAHMAN (Department of Tropical Biology, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Bulaksumur, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia)
DONAN SATRIA YUDHA (Department of Tropical Biology, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Bulaksumur, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia)
PURNO SUDIBYO (Center for Environmental Studies, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Bulaksumur, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia)
HASTIN AMBAR ASTI (Department of Forest Resources Conservation, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Bulaksumur, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia)
NOORMAN HENDRY FAUZY (Department of Conservation of Forest Resources and Ecotourism, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Raya Dramaga Kampus IPB Dramaga Bogor 16680 West Java, Indonesia)
FX SUGIYO PRANOTO (Museum of Biology, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Bulaksumur, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia)
DWI SENDI PRIYONO (Department of Tropical Biology, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Bulaksumur, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia)
FARADLINA MUFTI (Department of Tropical Biology, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Bulaksumur, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia)
ANNAS RABBANI (Department of Tropical Biology, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Bulaksumur, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia)
DWINDA MARISKA PUTRI (Cibodas Botanical Garden, Research Centre for Plant Conservation and Botanical Garden - BRIN Indonesia)
SYAMSUMIN SYAMSUMIN (PT Geo Dipa Energi Dieng, Indonesia)
ARON PANGIHUTAN CHRISTIAN TAMPUBOLON (PT Geo Dipa Energi Dieng, Indonesia)
FAQIH NUR ABDULLAH (PT Geo Dipa Energi Dieng, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Sep 2022

Abstract

Abstract. Hadisusanto S, Purnomo, Trijoko, Reza A, Eprilurahman R, Yudha DS, Sudibyo P, Asti HA, Fauzy NH, Pranoto FS, Priyono DS, Mufti S, Rabbani A, Putri DM, Syamsumin, Tampubolon APC, Abdullah FN. 2022. Biodiversity monitoring as a baseline for PROPER biodiversity protection program of PT. Geo Dipa Energi Dieng, Central Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 4466-4472. Anthropogenic activities drove an unprecedented rate of land-use change in the last century. Corporate is one of the most highlighted sectors due to the extent of the impact on the environment. Therefore, PROPER (Corporate Performance Rating Assessment for Environmental Program) was developed by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry as a safeguard to halt biodiversity loss due to corporate-related development in Indonesia. The present study analyzed the flora and fauna composition, structure, and trend in PT. Geo Dipa Energi Dieng well pad surrounding area from 2019-2021, as a critical part of the PROPER assessments. The study revealed that the study area was homogeneously dominated by shrubs-herbaceous plants, contributing to 60% of total species richness and abundance. Two dominant species were the introduced wild species Ageratina riparia and the cultivated plant Solanum tuberosum. Moreover, despite tree individual scarcity, the tree growth form was primarily constituted by introduced species with a mean abundance of 347 individuals, or 5-fold higher than native species. Acacia decurrens and Cupressus sempervirens, the introduced tree species planted during the rehabilitation program, dominated the area. The homogeneous floristic composition led to a homogenization of the fauna community, particularly birds, dominated by cosmopolitan insectivorous species. NMDS analysis and Shannon-Diversity Index also revealed that the pattern and trend among sites and years were similar, and there was an insignificant change, showing the urgency of the long-term revegetation programs to rehabilitate the ecosystem. Moreover, the presence of protected species in the study area showed that ecosystem rehabilitation is critical.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...