Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 23 No. 9 (2022)

Propolis extract as a green bacterial corrosion inhibitor on three types of metals

NI LUH WATINIASIH (Program of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Udayana. Jl. Raya Kampus Unud, Jimbaran, Badung 80361, Bali, Indonesia)
I NYOMAN BUDIARSA (Program of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Udayana. Jl. Raya Kampus Unud, Jimbaran, Badung 80361, Bali, Indonesia)
I NYOMAN GDE ANTARA (Program of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Udayana. Jl. Raya Kampus Unud, Jimbaran, Badung 80361, Bali, Indonesia)
PUTU ANGGA WIRADANA (Program of Biology, Faculty of Health, Science and Technology, Universitas Dhyana Pura. Jl. Raya Padang Luwih, Dalung, Badung 80351, Bali, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Sep 2022

Abstract

Abstract. Watiniasih NL, Budiarsa IN, Antara ING, Wiradana PA. 2022. Propolis extract as a green bacterial corrosion inhibitor on three types of metals. Biodiversitas 23: 4852-4860. Corrosion causes severe damage to various types of metals, which is a serious problem in the infrastructure sector. Several studies have been conducted to find more efficient natural inhibitors. This study was aimed to determine the effectiveness of antioxidants from propolis extract in inhibiting the growth of bacteria that cause corrosion on various metals. The ethanol extract was carried out to obtain the bioactive contained in the propolis extract, then analyzed its antioxidant activity with DPPH and characterized using GC-MS. Various concentration of propolis extract were tested on NA+1% Fe medium to determine its resistance to corrosion-causing bacteria. Propolis extract was tested on several types of metals in inhibiting the corrosion rate. The results showed that the tested propolis extract had strong antioxidant activity with an IC50 value of 82.496 ppm. The characterization of the metabolite profile showed that the propolis extract was dominated by chemical components that act as antioxidants and antibacterial agents. In the future, the results of this study can be used as a practical guide for the application of bioactive compounds through a biocontrol approach to the growth of corrosion-causing bacteria.

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...