Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 23 No. 12 (2022)

Selection of probiotic candidate of lactic acid bacteria from Hermetia illucens larvae fed with different feeding substrates

DINI JULIA SARI SIREGAR (Doctoral Program of Agricultural Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara. Jl. Dr. A. Sofian No. 3, Padang Bulan, Medan 20155, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
ELISA JULIANTI (Doctoral Program of Agricultural Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara. Jl. Dr. A. Sofian No. 3, Padang Bulan, Medan 20155, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
MA’RUF TAFSIN (Doctoral Program of Agricultural Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara. Jl. Dr. A. Sofian No. 3, Padang Bulan, Medan 20155, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
DWI SURYANTO (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sumatera Utara. Utara. Jl. Bioteknologi No. 1, Padang Bulan, Medan 20155, North Sumatra, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Dec 2022

Abstract

Abstract. Siregar DJS, Julianti E, Tafsin M, Suryanto D. 2022. Selection of probiotic candidate of lactic acid bacteria from Hermetia illucens larvae fed with different feeding substrates. Biodiversitas 23: 6320-6326. Exploration of probiotics candidate have been accelerated from unique and novel source, one of which is from black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens). The black soldier flies are known as omnivores which are commonly reared, harvested and utilized to convert organic wastes into biomass yet reducing the amount of abundant waste in nature. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) is one of beneficial gut symbionts which can be found across animal taxa, including insect, however, limited information is currently reported from H. illucens as a potential harboring insect. This study aimed to determine the probiotics candidate from the gut of H. illucens fed with different feeding substrates to improve the gut microbiota. The larvae were nourished with chicken manure, tofu solid wastes and vegetable wastes prior isolation of LAB. The LAB isolates were tested for their antagonistic activity against enteric pathogens, pH and bile salt tolerance, and adherence to chicken intestine (ileum). Based on the growth performance under physiological stresses and multivariate analysis using principal component analysis (PCA), four LAB isolates were designated as putative probiotics. The four isolates were Lactiplantibacillus. pentosus 5P2i1, Lacticaseibacillus. paracasei 5P2i5, Lactiplantibacillus. pentosus 5P2i9, and Lactiplantibacillus. plantarum 6P1i1 was then declared as novel strains that could be developed further as poultry probiotics.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...