Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 24 No. 6 (2023)

Identification of bacterial isolates of Tumpang and Bumiasri (East Java, Indonesia) using 16S rRNA gene sequencing and screening of their active compounds as a biofertilizer

INDAH PRIHARTIN (Department of Animal Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang. Jl. Raya Tlogomas No. 246, Malang 65144, East Java, Indonesia)
AKHIS SOLEH ISMAIL (Department of Animal Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang. Jl. Raya Tlogomas No. 246, Malang 65144, East Java, Indonesia)
HENIK SUKORINI (Department of Agriculture Technology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang. Jl. Raya Tlogomas No. 246, Malang 65144, East Java, Indonesia)
FATIMAH NURSANDI (Department of Agriculture Technology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang. Jl. Raya Tlogomas No. 246, Malang 65144, East Java, Indonesia)
AULIA ZAKIA (Department of Agriculture Technology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang. Jl. Raya Tlogomas No. 246, Malang 65144, East Java, Indonesia)
FARUSA ANGGITA RISYAWAL FARAHDINA (Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Brawijaya. Jl. Veteran, Malang 65145, East Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2023

Abstract

Abstract. Prihartin I, Ismail AS, Sukorini H, Nursandi F, Zakia A, Farahdina FAR. 2023. Identification of bacterial isolates of Tumpang and Bumiasri (East Java, Indonesia) using 16S rRNA gene sequencing and screening of their active compounds as a biofertilizer. Biodiversitas 24: 3338-3343. The objective of the study was to identify Tumpang (TPG) and Bumiasri (BAS) isolates using 16S rRNA gene sequencing and screen-on biofertilizer active-compounds. Research materials used in the study were bacterial isolates of TPG isolated from Tumpang area and BAS isolated from Bumiasri area, East Java, Indonesia. The variables observed was isolate identification using 16S-rRNA gene and screen for active compounds for biofertilizer using liquid chromatography tandem-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS-QTOF). The biofertilizer composed of mineral mix (P, K, Fe, Mg and S), rice-straw extract, water and TPG isolate as C1 Biofertilizer and BAS as C2 Biofertilizer. The sequencing results of TPG isolates obtained DNA sequences that resembled the bacterium Lysinibacillus fusiformis with a similarity of 99%, while BAS isolate resembled the bacterium Lysinibacillus macroides with a similarity of 99%. These genes sequences have been submitted to GenBank under the bacterial names L. fusiformis BIP-211 and L. macroides BIP-212 respectively. The LC-MS/MS-QTOF screening result shows that the C1 biofertilizer contain benzoic-acid compound, 4-(butylamino), methoxycinnamyl P-coumarate. Futhermore, betaine (glycine betaine) and benzoic-acid 4-(butylamino) was identified in C2. So, the TPG and BAS isolates was confirmed as L. fusiformis BIP-211 and L. macroides BIP-212 respectively. The both C1 and C2 biofertilizer consists two active-compounds.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...