Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 24 No. 5 (2023)

Biological reproduction of mackerel scad, Decapterus macarellus (Cuvier, 1833) caught by purse-seine net in Majene Waters, West Sulawesi, Indonesia

TENRIWARE TENRIWARE (Program Study of Capture Fisheries, Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Fisheries, Universitas Sulawesi Barat. Jl. Prof. Dr. Baharuddin Lopa, Majene 91412, West Sulawesi, Indonesia)
MUHAMMAD NUR (Program Study of Aquaculture, Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Fisheries, Universitas Sulawesi Barat. Jl. Prof. Dr. Baharuddin Lopa, Majene 91412, West Sulawesi, Indonesia)
ADIARA FIRDHITA ALAM NASYRAH (Program Study of Aquaculture, Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Fisheries, Universitas Sulawesi Barat. Jl. Prof. Dr. Baharuddin Lopa, Majene 91412, West Sulawesi, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Jun 2023

Abstract

Abstract. Tenriware, Nur M, Nasyrah AFA. 2023. Biological reproduction of mackerel scad, Decapterus macarellus (Cuvier, 1833) caught by purse-seine net in Majene Waters, West Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 24: 3012-3018. Mackerel scad, Decapterus macarellus Cuvier, 1833 is an economically important fish resource as an income source for fishermen in Majene waters, West Sulawesi. This study aims to determine some aspects of reproductive biology, including sex ratio, gonadal somatic index (GSI), gonad maturity stage (GMS), and the size at the first maturity. The sampling was carried out at the Fish Landing Sites in the Coastal Waters of Pangali-Ali Village, East Banggae District, Majene District, West Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. Each specimen was measured to the total length with digital calipers and body weight using a digital weighing scale. Initial sex assessment was noticed at the time of dissection, and gonadal maturity was also assessed. A total of 275 specimens consisting of 177 males and 98 females were obtained from April to July 2017. The result indicates that the sex ratio between males and females deviated from an expected 1:1: and was not balanced. This species spawns in April at the size of 173.4 mm and 168.6-178.3 mm for males and 189.1 mm or the range of 182.6-195.8 mm for females.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...