Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 24 No. 7 (2023)

The vector of Pineapple Mealybug Wilt-associated Virus (PMWaV) in Sipahutar pineapples in North Tapanuli, Indonesia

LISNAWITA LISNAWITA (Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara. Jl. Prof. A. Sofyan 3, Medan 20155, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
AHMAD RAFIQI TANTAWI (Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Medan Area. Jl. Kolam 1, Medan 20223, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
MARYANI CYCCU TOBING (Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara. Jl. Prof. A. Sofyan 3, Medan 20155, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
ARTHA JUNITA HUTAHAYAN (Doctoral Program of Agricultural Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara. Jl. Prof. A. Sofyan 3, Medan 20155, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
WISMAROH SANNIWATI SARAGIH (Program of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Pembinaan Masyarakat Indonesia. Jl. Cahaya J No.1A, Medan 20217, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
DEWI SARTIAMI (Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Raya Dramaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Aug 2023

Abstract

Abstract. Lisnawita, Tantawi AR, Tobing MC, Hutahayan AJ, Saragih WS, Sartiami D. 2023. The vector of Pineapple Mealybug Wilt-associated Virus (PMWaV) in Sipahutar pineapples in North Tapanuli, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 24: 4052-4059. The Pineapple Mealybug Wilt-associated Virus (PMWaV) disease is one of the most important diseases in pineapples. It Is widely spread in almost all pineapple plantations, including those in North Tapanuli District, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia. Currently, there is still little information on the PMWaV disease and the species of mealybug found in Sipahutar pineapples in the North Tapanuli District. This research aims to identify mealybugs as the vectors that carry the virus that causes PMWaV disease in Sipahutar pineapples. Mealybug samples were taken from 12 villages in four sub-districts in the center of Sipahutar pineapples plantations in the North Tapanuli District. The four sub-districts were Sipahutar Sub-district from Siabal Abal IV Village, Sabungan Nihuta I Village, and Sabungan Nihuta II Village; Siborongborong Sub-district from Bahal Batu I Village, Bahal Batu II Village, and Lobu Siregar Village; Tarutung Sub-district from Parbaju Tonga Village, Jambur Nauli Village, and Sihujur Village; Pangaribuan Sub-district from Pansurnatolu Village, Sigotom Village, and Rahut Bosi Village. Samples were identified morphologically and molecularly. The results of the identification using both methods showed that the mealybugs found on Sipahutar pineapples with PMWaV symptoms from the 12 villages were Dysmicoccus brevipes species.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...