Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 24 No. 6 (2023)

Molecular detection and analysis of dengue virus genetic diversity in North Sulawesi, Indonesia during 2022

ALFANI MARING DATU (Graduate Program of Biomedical Science, Graduate School, Universitas Hasanuddin. Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km.10, Makassar 90245, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)
ROSDIANA NATZIR (Graduate Program of Biomedical Science, Graduate School, Universitas Hasanuddin. Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km.10, Makassar 90245, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)
IKA YUSTISIA (Graduate Program of Biomedical Science, Graduate School, Universitas Hasanuddin. Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km.10, Makassar 90245, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)
ISRA WAHID (Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Hasanuddin. Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km.10, Makassar 90245, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)
GITA VITA SORAYA (Graduate Program of Biomedical Science, Graduate School, Universitas Hasanuddin. Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km.10, Makassar 90245, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)
SYAHRIJUITA KADIR (Graduate Program of Biomedical Science, Graduate School, Universitas Hasanuddin. Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km.10, Makassar 90245, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Jul 2023

Abstract

Abstract. Datu AM, Natzir R, Yustisia I, Wahid I, Soraya GV, Kadir S. 2023. Molecular detection and analysis of dengue virus genetic diversity in North Sulawesi, Indonesia during 2022. Biodiversitas 24: 3407-3413. Dengue is a highly infectious disease caused by the dengue virus, consisting of four serotypes (DENV1-DENV4). The existence of diverse serotypes and genotypes in an area significantly impacts the degree of virulence in humans, clinical manifestation, and the epidemiology of the disease. Studying virus diversity in an area is pivotal, especially in dengue-endemic areas such as North Sulawesi. This study was an explorative research analyzing dengue virus serotypes and sequencing on the C-PrM protein region to determine the genetic diversity. This study was conducted on children and adults in 3 health centers in North Sulawesi, Indonesia, in 2022. Of 137 sera samples from febrile patients with dengue-like symptoms, ten were confirmed positive for dengue virus. Out of the ten positive samples, DENV1 was the dominant serotype, which was 70%. This was followed by 20% DENV2 and 10% DENV4. The genotype of each serotype, DENV1, DENV2, and DENV4, was respectively classified into genotype I, cosmopolitan genotype, and genotype I as a new genotype of DENV4 reported in North Sulawesi. This study provides the latest data on the serotypes and genotypes of dengue viruses in North Sulawesi. Molecular surveillance of the dengue virus in North Sulawesi must be continuously conducted due to the circulation of multiple serotypes and genotypes in this province.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...