Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 24 No. 7 (2023)

Isolation and molecular characterization of potassium-solubilizing bacteria from limestone mountain of Bahorok, Langkat District, Indonesia

IMAM HARTONO BANGUN (Program of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara. Jl. Kapten Muchtar Basri No. 3, Medan 20238, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
HAMIDAH HANUM (Program of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara. Jl. Dr. A. Sofian No. 3, Medan 20155, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
TENGKU SABRINA (Program of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara. Jl. Dr. A. Sofian No. 3, Medan 20155, North Sumatra, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Aug 2023

Abstract

Abstract. Bangun IH, Hanum H, Sabrina T. 2023. Isolation and molecular characterization of potassium-solubilizing bacteria from limestone mountain of Bahorok, Langkat District, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 24: 4175-4184. In agricultural practices, ensuring an adequate supply of potassium to plants is crucial for optimal growth and productivity. However, the exchangeable K is tightly bound to soil minerals such as mica, feldspar, and clay minerals, making it unavailable for plant uptake. K-solubilizing bacteria K can dissolve potassium from the mineral layer and be available to plants. The Previous study has found 11 bacterial isolates capable of solubilizing K in Aleksandrov solid media. This study aimed to select the best K-solubilizing bacteria for solubilizing K in soil and to perform molecular identification of these bacteria. A novel finding from this study is that specific KSBs enhance the levels of exchangeable K in the soil through various mechanisms, as evidenced by increased exchangeable Ca, Mg, and soil pH. Additionally, the research identified two newly discovered bacterial species capable of potassium solubilization: Paraburkholderia phymatum and Burkholderia paludis. Furthermore, the study suggests the existence of an unknown mechanism for K solubilization, indicated by the observed increase in soil pH during the process.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...