Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 24 No. 9 (2023)

Efficacy of bio-pesticide Lecanicillium lecanii against soybean-sucking bugs Riptortus linearis during field application

YAYUK MULYATI (Department of Science Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Malang. Jl. Semarang 5, Malang 65145, East Java, Indonesia)
SITI ZUBAIDAH (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Malang. Jl. Semarang 5, Malang 65145, East Java, Indonesia)
YUSMANI PRAYOGO (Indonesian Legume and Tuber Crops Research Institute, Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development. Jl. Raya Kendalpayak, Km 8, Pakisaji, Malang 65101, East Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Oct 2023

Abstract

Abstract. Mulyati Y, Zubaidah S, Prayogo Y. 2023. Efficacy of bio-pesticide Lecanicillium lecanii against soybean-sucking bugs Riptortus linearis during field application. Biodiversitas 24: 4829-4836. This study aimed to determine the effect of application time and surfactants on the efficacy of Lecanicillium lecanii strain Probolinggo in controlling the soybean pod-sucking bug Riptortus linearis in a field test. The study was conducted in a randomized block design consisting of two treatments, namely time of application (7 am, 10 am, 1 pm, and 4 pm) and type of surfactant (alkyl glycerol phthalate and alkylaryl polyglycol ether). Application time at 4 pm showed 93% highest mortality of R. linearis than the other treatments, with the lowest number of punctures (86 punctures) and the highest soybean dry weight (11.38 g), which were not significantly different from the application time of 10 am. The efficacy of L. lecanii increased by 74.3% after adding alkylaryl polyglycol ether. The efficacy of L. lecanii with alkyl glycerol phthalate was not significantly different from the control. In the parameters of the number of seed punctures and dry weight of soybeans, the surfactant treatment gave similar results to the control. The results showed that in the field test, the highest efficacy of L. lecanii against R. linearis occurred at 4 pm with alkil aril polyglycol ether surfactant.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...