Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 24 No. 11 (2023)

Diversity and community structure of rhizosphere bacteria in shallot treated with Rhizophagus intraradices and Trichoderma asperellum

HERTINA ARTANTI (Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Instrument Standardization (IAAIS) Bengkulu. JL. Irian KM. 6,5 Bengkulu 38119, Indonesia)
TRI JOKO (Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Flora, Bulaksumur, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
SURYANTI SURYANTI (Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Flora, Bulaksumur, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Dec 2023

Abstract

Abstract. Artanti H, Joko T, Suryanti. 2023. Diversity and community structure of rhizosphere bacteria in shallot treated with Rhizophagus intraradices and Trichoderma asperellum. Biodiversitas 24: 6248-6255. The rhizosphere is an area rich in nutrients and has high microbial activity. The condition of the rhizosphere area can influence plant growth and resistance to pathogens. This study aimed to determine the effect of the application of Rhizophagus intraradices and Trichoderma asperellum on the diversity and community structure of shallot rhizosphere bacteria as well as on the growth and health of shallots. Metagenomic analysis of the shallot rhizosphere was used to determine the diversity and structure of the bacterial community in shallots treated with R. intraradices, T. asperellum, control, and bulk soil. The results showed that the application of R. intraradices and T. asperellum affected the composition and diversity of rhizosphere bacteria and the number of rhizobacteria species. The structure of rhizosphere bacteria was not affected by the application of these two fungi. The diversity and number of rhizosphere bacterial species were able to increase plant growth and resistance, especially triggered by R. intraradices.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...