Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024)

Assessment of the dynamic growth and potassium solubilization capability of three novel bacteria

IMAM HARTONO BANGUN (Program of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara. Jl. Kapten Muchtar Basri 3, Medan 20238, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
BUNGA RAYA KETAREN (Program of Agricultural Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara. Jl. Kapten Muchtar Basri 3, Medan 20238, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
ASRITANARNI MUNAR (Program of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara. Jl. Kapten Muchtar Basri 3, Medan 20238, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
PERDINANTA SEMBIRING (Research Center for Horticulture and Estate Crops, National Research and Innovation Agency. Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong, Bogor 16915, West Java, Indonesia)
NURHAJIJAH NURHAJIJAH (Program of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara. Jl. Kapten Muchtar Basri 3, Medan 20238, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
ANDRI ABDI (Program of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara. Jl. Kapten Muchtar Basri 3, Medan 20238, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
REYZA SUWANTO SITORUS (Program of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara. Jl. Kapten Muchtar Basri No. 3, Medan 20238, North Sumatra, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Feb 2024

Abstract

Abstract. Bangun IH, Ketaren BR, Munar A, Sembiring P, Nurhajijah, Abdi A, Sitorus RS. 2024. Assessment of the dynamic growth and potassium solubilization capability of three novel bacteria. Biodiversitas 25: 177-185. Clay minerals are essential components that play a crucial role in soil cation exchangeable capacity and optimal plant growth. These components, including potassium (K), have the ability to bind with mineral crystals in the soil. Several studies have shown that K-solubilizing bacteria can facilitate the solubility of potassium, leading to optimal availability. However, the use of bacteria as biofertilizers is still limited due to challenges related to survival and growth patterns. To address these challenges, it is important to monitor the growth of the microbes and enhance their selection process to achieve effective utilization. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the bacterial growth dynamics and potential of Burkholderia paludis IHB_01, Burkholderia cepacia IHB_02, and Paraburkholderia phymatum IHB_03 in enhancing soil cation availability on clay minerals. The results showed a common initial adaptation phase among the 3 bacterial strains, followed by distinct exponential growth patterns. Burkholderia cepacia IHB_02 had the longest exponential growth phase, showing efficient resource utilization and extended growth. The results of soil cation enhancement by these bacteria showed that there were no major changes in measured parameters, such as total K, CEC, pH, and organic carbon. Furthermore, the variation in K exchange, organic carbon, and Na exchange provided insights into their unique interactions in the soil. The non-significant impact on potassium-related parameters in this study could be attributed to the presence of antagonistic cation interactions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...