Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 24 No. 12 (2023)

Ability of commercial Beauveria bassiana to suppress the brown planthopper attack by inducing resistance into different rice variety

ANTONI LISWANDI (Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas. Jl. Unand, Limau Manis, Padang 25163, West Sumatra, Indonesia)
MY SYAHRAWATI (Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas. Jl. Unand, Limau Manis, Padang 25163, West Sumatra, Indonesia)
HASMIANDY HAMID (Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas. Jl. Unand, Limau Manis, Padang 25163, West Sumatra, Indonesia)
ARNETI ARNETI (Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas. Jl. Unand, Limau Manis, Padang 25163, West Sumatra, Indonesia)
JAMES RINALDI (Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas. Jl. Unand, Limau Manis, Padang 25163, West Sumatra, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jan 2023

Abstract

Abstract. Liswandi A, Syahrawati M, Hamid H, Arneti, Rinaldi J. 2023. Ability of commercial Beauveria bassiana to suppress the brown planthopper attack by inducing resistance into different rice variety. Biodiversitas 24: 6704-6710. Beauveria bassiana (Bb) is one of the biological agents for controlling the Brown Planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens, which is generally applied directly to BPH. Nowadays, it is also used to induce resistance in rice plants; this ability has never been tested on commercial B. bassiana. The research aimed to study the effect of different rice varieties and induced resistance of commercial Bb on BPH and rice plants. The study used a Factorial Completely Randomized Design (FCRD). The first factor was the difference in rice varieties (IR 42, Cisokan, Batang Piaman), and the second factor was the soaking of the seeds and roots by commercial Bb (with commercial Bb, without commercial Bb). The results showed no interaction between rice variety and commercial Bb against BPH and rice plants. Commercial Bb reduced the attack intensity of BPH (13.31%); meanwhile, different rice varieties influenced BPH mortality, colonization, and plant growth. The Cisokan variety was better at suppressing the BPH population (45%) and suitable for colonization by commercial Bb. The IR 42 variety was more responsive than other varieties in accepting the presence of commercial Bb (16%). 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...