Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 25 No. 9 (2024)

The occurrence of the very rare species Gekko cf. brooksii (Squamata, Gekkonidae) in West Sumatra, Indonesia, based on molecular and morphological evidence

MORALITA CHATRI (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang. Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka, Padang 25132, West Sumatra, Indonesia)
YUNI AHDA (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang. Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka, Padang 25132, West Sumatra, Indonesia)
ZULYUSRI ZULYUSRI (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang. Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka, Padang 25132, West Sumatra, Indonesia)
LUHUR SEPTIADI (Wildlife Conservation Society, Indonesia Program. Jl. Malabar 1 No. 11, Babakan, Bogor 16128, West Java, Indonesia)
AWAL RIYANTO (Herpetology Group Research, Biosystematic and Evolution Research Center, National Research and Innovation Agency. Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Jl. Raya Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong, Bogor 16911, West Java, Indonesia)
FITRA ARYA DWI NUGRAHA (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang. Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka, Padang 25132, West Sumatra, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Oct 2024

Abstract

Abstract. Chatri M, Ahda Y, Zulyusri, Septiadi L, Riyanto A, Nugraha FAD. 2024. The occurrence of the very rare species Gekko cf. brooksii (Squamata, Gekkonidae) in West Sumatra, Indonesia, based on molecular and morphological evidence. Biodiversitas 25: 3369-3379. Sumatra, Indonesia is a region of vast, rich and diverse flora and fauna, yet knowledge of herpetology in Sumatra is limited. One such group is the genus Gekko, which is poorly known, morphologically diverse and taxonomically problematic, especially for canopy-dwelling geckos. During our recent fieldwork in the Barisan Mountains of West Sumatra, we found an unidentified camouflaged gecko and used molecular and morphological approaches to confirm its identity. Based on molecular (NADH dehydrogenase 2 [ND2] and flanking tRNA genes) and morphological comparisons (31 characters), we confirmed a new record and an expansion range of Gekko cf. brooksii to West Sumatra; we also reported several morphological characters that have not been reported in previous studies. The individual was found on the leaves of a young breadfruit plant (Artocarpus communis J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) located about 1 meter from the hiking trail, where the surrounding vegetation consisted of several tall trees and was mostly dominated by herbaceous plants that did not exceed 1 meter in height. It conclusion, despite a long history of exploration, the herpetofauna of Sumatra continues to yield new discoveries and records. As the geckos inhabiting the higher canopy layers of tropical rainforests in Sumatra remain largely unknown, further intensive surveys for canopy-dwelling geckos are needed to further elucidate the complete taxonomic composition of Sumatra's herpetofauna.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...