Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024)

Orchid diversity across different forest types on Mt. Malindang, Philippines

YUNALYN LABAJO-VILLANTES (Department of Natural Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Misamis University. 5R2R+386, H.T. Feliciano Street, Ozamiz City, 7200 Misamis Occidental, Filipina)
JIM COOTES (Bronte Place. Woodbine New South Wales 2560, Australia)
YI-BO LUO (Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences. No.20 Nanxincun, Xiangshan, Beijing 100093, China)
OLGA M. NUNEZA (Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science and Mathematics, MSU-Iligan Institute of Technology. Andres Bonifacio Ave, Iligan City, 9200 Lanao del Norte, Philippines)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Feb 2024

Abstract

Abstract. Labajo-Villantes Y, Cootes J, Luo Y-B, Nuneza OM. 2024. Orchid diversity across different forest types on Mt. Malindang, Philippines. Biodiversitas 25: 605-615. Mt. Malindang Range Natural Park is one of the most significant biodiversity and conservation areas and is considered a biodiversity hotspot. There have been many biodiversity studies on Mt. Malindang, but information on orchid taxonomy and distribution is limited. This study aimed to conduct a comprehensive inventory of orchids using an exploratory method. Samplings were conducted in different forest types: montane, mossy, dipterocarp, mixed dipterocarp, and almaciga. A total of 114 orchid species with 55 endemics were recorded. Three of these (Phalaenopsis x intermedia Lindl., Paphiopedilum hennisianum (M.W.Wood) Fowlie, and Paphiopedilum haynaldianum (Rchb.f.) Stein) were under Appendix I (can only be exported under specific circumstances). At the same time, 78 were under the Appendix II (follow controlled trades) categories of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. P. hennisianum and P. haynaldianum, listed as endangered species globally, were observed in montane and mossy forests, respectively. Among the six sampling sites, the montane forest was the most species-rich, with the most endemics, followed by the mossy forest. Almaciga and mixed dipterocarp forests were closely related with 100% similarity. The results of this study are valuable to Mt. Malindang's ecological profile for more effective protection and conservation plans.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...