Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 25 No. 4 (2024)

The effect of kweni mango and randu honey addition on the characteristics of synbiotic etawa goat milk

SAMSUL RIZAL (Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Lampung. Jl. Prof. Dr. Ir. Sumantri Brojonegoro 1, Bandar Lampung 35148, Lampung, Indonesia)
A. S. SUHARYONO (Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Lampung. Jl. Prof. Dr. Ir. Sumantri Brojonegoro 1, Bandar Lampung 35148, Lampung, Indonesia)
SUSSI ASTUTI (Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Lampung. Jl. Prof. Dr. Ir. Sumantri Brojonegoro 1, Bandar Lampung 35148, Lampung, Indonesia)
AURA SABRINA DEWANTI (Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Lampung. Jl. Prof. Dr. Ir. Sumantri Brojonegoro 1, Bandar Lampung 35148, Lampung, Indonesia)
YEREMIA BAGUS NUGROHO (Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Lampung. Jl. Prof. Dr. Ir. Sumantri Brojonegoro 1, Bandar Lampung 35148, Lampung, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Apr 2024

Abstract

Abstract. Rizal S, Suharyono AS, Astuti S, Dewanti AS, Nugroho YB. 2024. The effect of kweni mango and randu honey addition on the characteristics of synbiotic etawa goat milk. Biodiversitas 25: 1580-1587. The addition of kweni mango and randu honey as ingredients for producing synbiotic etawa goat milk is widely known to have a significant effect on the characteristics of the product. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the best formulation of kweni mango and randu honey in producing synbiotic etawa goat milk. The experiment was conducted using a completely randomized block design with 4 replications. A single factor with six levels of formulations of kweni mango extract and randu honey was used in producing synbiotic etawa goat milk. These formulations included F1 (0%:25%), F2 (5%:20%), F3 (10%:15%), F4 (15%:10%), F5 (20%:5%), and F6 (25%:0%). Subsequently, the microbiological, chemical, and sensory properties, as well as antimicrobial activity of the product were evaluated. The data obtained were statistically analyzed using ANOVA and the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test at a 5% significance level. The results showed that formulation (F4) containing 15% kweni mango extract and 10% randu honey produced the best synbiotic Etawa goat milk beverage. In addition, F4 formulation showed higher antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus than Escherichia coli. The optimal beverage met the standards for lactic fermentation products from a chemical perspective and was favored by the panelists.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...