Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 25 No. 4 (2024)

Tropical gastropod density and diversity in the mangrove forest of Totobo Village, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia

MUHAMMAD FAJAR PURNAMA (Doctoral Program of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Diponegoro. Jl. Prof. Jacub Rais, Semarang 50275, Central Java, Indonesia)
SLAMET B. PRAYITNO (Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Diponegoro. Jl. Prof. H. Soedarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang 50275, Central Java, Indonesia)
MAX R. MUSKANANFOLA (Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Diponegoro. Jl. Prof. H. Soedarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang 50275, Central Java, Indonesia)
SURYANTI SURYANTI (Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Diponegoro. Jl. Prof. H. Soedarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang 50275, Central Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Apr 2024

Abstract

Abstract. Purnama MF, Prayitno SB, Muskananfola MR, Suryanti. 2024. Tropical gastropod density and diversity in the mangrove forest of Totobo Village, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 25: 1663-1675. The mangrove ecosystem of Totobo Village, Southeast Sulawesi, is a habitat for various species of edible and economically important gastropods. This research aims to determine mangrove gastropods' density and ecological index (diversity). This research was carried out from June to September 2023 in the mangrove ecosystem of Totobo. This research adopts purposive sampling and systematic random sampling techniques to determine stations and place the distribution of sampling points (sub-stations). The gastropod sample collection was done using the handpicking method or manually. More than 34 species of gastropods (14 families and 24 genera) were found in the mangrove ecosystem of Totobo. The diversity index (H' = 3.07) of gastropods in the Totobo mangrove ecosystem is directly proportional to the species richness value (R = 4.43), which is in the high category. The evenness index is in the medium category (E = 0.89), and the dominance index (C) has a value of 0.01, meaning no dominance of a particular species. The condition described is a representation of a system of homeostasis or environmental balance that is currently being maintained. This directly impacts the optimal biological activity (physiology) of the gastropod community and other aquatic organisms in the mangrove ecosystem (estuary) of Totobo Village.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...