Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 25 No. 6 (2024)

Analysis of heat-shock protein genes and their expression in Lactiplantibacillus plantarum SU-KC1a

CLARA MEIRINZHA PANG JULYANTO (Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Pelita Harapan. Jl. MH Thamrin Boulevard 1100, Tangerang 15811, Banten, Indonesia)
ROBIN DOSAN (Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Pelita Harapan. Jl. MH Thamrin Boulevard 1100, Tangerang 15811, Banten, Indonesia)
HANS VICTOR (Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Pelita Harapan. Jl. MH Thamrin Boulevard 1100, Tangerang 15811, Banten, Indonesia)
MARCELIA SUGATA (Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Pelita Harapan. Jl. MH Thamrin Boulevard 1100, Tangerang 15811, Banten, Indonesia)
TJIE JAN TAN (Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Pelita Harapan. Jl. MH Thamrin Boulevard 1100, Tangerang 15811, Banten, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Jun 2024

Abstract

Abstract. Julyanto CMP, Dosan R, Victor H, Sugata M, Tan TJ. 2024. Analysis of heat?shock protein genes and their expression in Lactiplantibacillus plantarum SU-KC1a. Biodiversitas 25: 2494-2499. Lactiplantibacillus plantarum is lactic acid bacteria commonly used as probiotics. Throughout the manufacturing and processing stages for incorporation into functional food products, probiotics encounter different stress conditions, including heat stress, which can affect their viability. In this study, the ability of L. plantarum SU-KC1a to withstand heat stress conditions was assessed by measuring cell viability after incubation at 37, 42, 47, and 52? for one hour. Additionally, the growth of SU-KC1a in liquid cultures under various high temperatures was monitored hourly for three hours. Total RNA was extracted from each culture, converted into cDNA, and amplified using hsp3 gene-specific primers. The results indicated a slower growth rate of SU-KC1a at higher temperatures, with 42? as the maximum temperature supporting growth. Visualization of hsp3 amplicon showed increased intensity following incubation at higher temperatures, indicating upregulation of hsp3 gene expression. To identify the presence of heat stress-related genes, whole genome sequence annotation data of SU-KC1a was compared to that of L. plantarum SK151, F75, and WCFS1. Lactiplantibacillus plantarum was found to possess two systems involved in protein repair in response to heat stress damage: chaperone and protease. In summary, L. plantarum SU-KC1a harbors heat shock protein genes, and their expression is upregulated following exposure to high temperatures.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...