Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 26 No. 3 (2025)

First documentation of mangrove-associated gastropods highlights the status of early mature stands in the mangrove ecosystem of Pramuka Island, Jakarta Bay, Indonesia

YASMAN YASMAN (Program of Marine Science, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Indonesia. Jl. Prof. Dr. Sudjono D. Pusponegoro, Kampus UI Depok, Depok 16424, West Java, Indonesia)
MBARA CHAM (Program of Marine Science, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Indonesia. Jl. Prof. Dr. Sudjono D. Pusponegoro, Kampus UI Depok, Depok 16424, West Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Apr 2025

Abstract

Abstract. Yasman, Cham M. 2025. First documentation of mangrove-associated gastropods highlights the status of early mature stands in the mangrove ecosystem of Pramuka Island, Jakarta Bay, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 26: 1453-1460. This study examined the gastropod community in the Pramuka Island mangrove ecosystem, Jakarta Bay, Indonesia, focusing on species composition, ecological indices, and the influence of abiotic factors across different mangrove zones. A total of five gastropod species associated with mangroves were identified, with Cerithium coralium and Terebralia palustris being the most frequent and abundant. The presence of T. palustris, Telescopium telescopium, Nerita planospira, and C. coralium marks the first recorded occurrence of these species in the Pramuka Island mangrove ecosystem. The ecological indices revealed low diversity (H': 0.57), low evenness (E: 0.35), and high dominance (C: 0.78), thereby indicating an imbalanced gastropod community. These findings suggest that the island’s mangrove ecosystem is in the early stages of maturity in the form of a planted mangrove habitat. Abiotic parameters, including temperature, pH, salinity, and light intensity, were assessed, with light intensity showing significant variation between areas inside and outside the mangrove canopy. While other abiotic factors remained relatively stable, gastropod distribution appeared to be more influenced by feeding preferences and resource availability than by differences in light intensity. These results highlight the importance of understanding the ecological dynamics of mangrove-associated gastropods and their interactions with environmental factors, providing valuable insights for future mangrove restoration and management efforts.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...