Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 26 No. 10 (2025)

Soil macrofauna abundance and soil characteristics of limestone post-mining land in Bogor, West Java, Indonesia

BASUKI WASIS (Department of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Ulin, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)
FERNANDA REZA PUTRA (Department of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Ulin, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)
BAYU WINATA (Department of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Ulin, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)
ERIANTO INDRA PUTRA (Department of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Ulin, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)
GRAHAME APPLEGATE (Tropical Forests and People Research Centre, University of the Sunshine Coast. 90 Sippy Downs Drive, Sippy Downs, Queensland 4556, Australia)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Dec 2025

Abstract

Abstract. Wasis B, Putra FR, Winata B, Putra EI, Applegate G. 2025. Soil macrofauna abundance and soil characteristics of limestone post-mining land in Bogor, West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 26: 314-5323. Limestone mining can lead to the loss of soil fauna and a decline in soil quality on post-mining land. Soil, as a key component of forest ecosystems, exhibits distinct characteristics across site types. Revegetation is an important strategy to restore ecosystems and biodiversity through tree planting. This study, which aimed to assess the abundance of soil macrofauna, characterize site conditions, and evaluate the influence of soil properties on macrofauna abundance in the limestone post-mining area of PT Solusi Bangun Indonesia, Narogong, Bogor District, West Java, Indonesia, has yielded significant findings. Soil macrofauna were collected using hand sorting and hand capture methods, while biodiversity indices were calculated. Undisturbed soil samples (ring samples) were used for physical property analysis, and disturbed samples (0-20 cm depth) were used for chemical and biological analyses. Data were analyzed using Least Significant Difference (LSD) and negative binomial regression analysis. Macrofauna abundance in Old Revegetation 2010 (OR) sites (54±18.4 individuals) was significantly higher than in Open post-mining land (O) (0.5±0.7) and Young Revegetation 2018 (YR) sites (3.5±2.1) researched in 2023. Porosity, organic carbon, soil pH, soil respiration, and dry litter weight showed significant positive correlations with macrofauna abundance, while soil temperature had a significant negative correlation. These findings, which underscore the importance of revegetation and the role of soil macrofauna as an indicator of post-mining soil quality recovery, are of significant interest to the scientific community and conservation practitioners.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...