Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 26 No. 9 (2025)

Migratory connections of Coraciiformes of Kazakhstan based on bird ringing

AIZHAN E. TASHIMOVA (Republican State Enterprise on the Right of Economic Management, Institute of Zoology of the Committee of Science, Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan. 93 Al-Farabi Ave, Almaty 050060, Kazakhstan)
ANDREY E. GAVRILOV (Republican State Enterprise on the Right of Economic Management, Institute of Zoology of the Committee of Science, Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan. 93 Al-Farabi Ave, Almaty 050060, Kazakhstan)
YEKATERINA E.V. AKENTYEVA (Republican State Enterprise on the Right of Economic Management, Institute of Zoology of the Committee of Science, Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan. 93 Al-Farabi Ave, Almaty 050060, Kazakhstan)
YELENA SERGEEVNA CHALIKOVA (Republican State Enterprise on the Right of Economic Management, Institute of Zoology of the Committee of Science, Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan. 93 Al-Farabi Ave, Almaty 050060, Kazakhstan)
ZARIPOVA K.H. SYRYMGUL (Republican State Enterprise on the Right of Economic Management, Institute of Zoology of the Committee of Science, Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan. 93 Al-Farabi Ave, Almaty 050060, Kazakhstan)
SAIDINA S. KOBEGENOVA (Al-Farabi Kazakh National University. 71 Al-Farabi Ave, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan)
BEKZHAN T. BERDIKULOV (Al-Farabi Kazakh National University. 71 Al-Farabi Ave, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Oct 2025

Abstract

Abstract. Tashimova AR, Gavrilov E, Akentyeva YEV, Chalikova YS, Syrymgul ZK, Kobegenova SS, Berdikulov BT. 2025. Migratory connections of Coraciiformes of Kazakhstan based on bird ringing. Biodiversitas 26: 4706-4713. This study provides the first long-term and comprehensive analysis of bird ringing data for four Coraciiformes species, Eurasian Roller (Coracias garrulus), Common Kingfisher (Alcedo atthis), European Bee-eater (Merops apiaster), and Blue-cheeked Bee-eater (M. persicus), captured in Kazakhstan between 1966 and 2025, with most data obtained from Shakpak Pass, a major migratory bottleneck in Central Asia. Over these 60 years, more than 26,000 individuals were ringed, yet only 35 recoveries were reported, highlighting the scarcity of long-distance encounter data in the region. The majority of recoveries involved M. apiaster, which demonstrated extensive migratory connectivity, including southward movements through Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan, westward passage toward the Caspian region, and remarkable long-distance encounters from Saudi Arabia, Syria, and even France. The latter represents a case of abmigration, providing evidence of population mixing between Central Asia and Europe. By contrast, C. garrulus and M. persicus were mainly documented as consistent passage migrants through Shakpak Pass, while A. atthis displayed signs of philopatry at local ringing sites. These findings emphasize the importance of Central Asia as a critical, yet understudied, segment of Eurasian migration systems. The exceptionally low recovery rates stress the urgent need to combine traditional ringing with modern tracking tools and to enhance public awareness and reporting to strengthen migration research and conservation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...