Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 27 No. 1 (2026)

Arthropod biomass carbon stocks across vegetation density gradients in Angke Kapuk Protected Forest, Jakarta, Indonesia

CINDIKIA ANNISA PUSPADEWI (Graduate Program of Tropical Silviculture, Department of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Raya Dramaga Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)
NOOR FARIKHAH HANEDA (Department of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Raya Dramaga Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)
CECEP KUSMANA (Department of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Raya Dramaga Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Mar 2026

Abstract

Abstract. Puspadewi CA, Haneda NF, Kusmana C. 2026. Arthropod biomass carbon stocks across vegetation density gradients in Angke Kapuk Protected Forest, Jakarta, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 27 (1): d270128. https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d270128. Blue carbon research has traditionally centered on vegetation and sediment reservoirs, however, the role of faunal components particularly arthropods remain underrepresented. This study examines arthropod community dynamics and their associated carbon stocks across three vegetation density classes in Angke Kapuk Protected Forest, Jakarta, Indonesia. Using a combination of yellow pan traps, light-traps, and manual collection, we estimated arthropod biomass through allometric equations to quantify biological carbon contributions. Our findings show that Diptera (Chironomidae) dominated the assemblages across all densities. Statistical analysis via one-way ANOVA indicated no significant variation in arthropod carbon stocks among the density classes (F2,3 = 0.209, p = 0.822), likely due to high micro-ecological variance at the plot level. However, correlation analysis revealed that carbon stocks were significantly linked to microclimatic stability, showing a strong negative relationship with light intensity (r = -0.84, p<0.05). These results highlight that arthropod carbon distribution in urban mangroves is governed more by localized microclimatic conditions than by broad vegetation density. This study provides a refined perspective on the environmental factors governing small-scale carbon storage and suggests that maintaining structural heterogeneity is essential for sustaining faunal carbon reservoirs in urban mangrove ecosystems.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...