Indonesian Journal of Health Science
Vol 6 No 1 (2026)

Nursing care for a normal postpartum patient (Mrs N) in Arafah 2 Inpatient Ward at Dr. Zainoel Abidin Regional General Hospital of Banda Aceh

Fitri Wahyuni (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Darmawati Darmawati (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Dewi Hermawati (Universitas Syiah Kuala)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Feb 2026

Abstract

Optimal postpartum care is fundamental to preventing complications, facilitating maternal recovery, and promoting mother’s independence during the puerperium. Accordingly, comprehensive and evidence-based postpartum nursing care is required. This case study aimed to apply holistic nursing care using the nursing process approach in a normal postpartum patient, Mrs N, in Arafah 2 Inpatient Ward of dr. Zainoel Abidin Regional General Hospital, Banda Aceh. The assessment revealed a blood pressure of 121/76 mmHg, pulse rate of 85 beats per minute, respiratory rate of 22 breaths per minute, body temperature of 36.8°C, the patient presented with a first-degree perineal rupture with-healed suture, lochia rubra, and intermittent perineal pain with a pain score of 4 during movement. The identified nursing diagnoses included postpartum discomfort, ineffective breastfeeding, and knowledge deficit related to postpartum care. Evidence-based nursing interventions consisted of breathing relaxation techniques and Qur’an recitation to reduce postpartum discomfort, oxytocin massage and breast care to enhance breast milk production, as well as nutritional counseling—particularly protein intake—and perineal wound care to improve postpartum self-care abilities. The evaluation demonstrated that postpartum discomfort was resolved, ineffective breastfeeding was partially resolved, and knowledge deficit was resolved. Comprehensive and evidence-based postpartum nursing care is recommended to enhance maternal comfort, support successful breastfeeding, and promote optimal recovery during the postpartum period.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijhs

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Indonesian Journal of Health Science is a place for disseminating research results in the field of health, including, but not limited to topics of public health, environmental health, occupational health, pharmacy, nutrition, epidemiology, medical laboratories, physiotherapy, or other general ...