Indonesian Journal of Health Science
Vol 6 No 2 (2026)

Nutrition care for chronic disease-related malnutrition in patients with abdominal tumor comorbidities

Deri Andika Putra (Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang)
‘Ainil Mardhiyah (RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 May 2026

Abstract

Abdominal tumor is a serious medical condition that can impair food intake and lead to severe malnutrition. Inadequate oral intake due to abdominal pain, nausea, and pre- and post-operative conditions significantly contributes to nutritional status deterioration. To report the implementation of standardized nutrition care process in a patient with abdominal tumor presenting with inadequate oral intake and severe malnutrition due to chronic disease. A case study was conducted over 4 days of observation (August 6–9, 2024) at the Teratai Ward, Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Hospital, Purwokerto. Data were collected through comprehensive nutritional assessment including anthropometric, biochemical, physical/clinical, and dietary history using SQ-FFQ and 24-hour recall. Nutritional interventions included stepwise diet progression (liquid, strained, soft), education, counseling, and team coordination. Daily monitoring of food intake, clinical/physical findings, and anthropometry was performed. Mrs. S (63 years old) had severely underweight nutritional status (BMI 16.6 kg/m²) with 11.1% weight loss over 3 months. Initial recall showed only 35.8% of energy requirements were met. Following 4 days of nutritional intervention, intake improved significantly to 80.9% energy and 98.5% protein on day 4. Body weight was maintained at 40 kg with no further loss. A comprehensive standardized nutrition care process was effective in progressively improving food intake and preventing further weight loss in a post-laparotomy abdominal tumor patient.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijhs

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Indonesian Journal of Health Science is a place for disseminating research results in the field of health, including, but not limited to topics of public health, environmental health, occupational health, pharmacy, nutrition, epidemiology, medical laboratories, physiotherapy, or other general ...