Journal of Educational Sciences
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Educational Sciences

Students’ Self-Efficacy Profiles in Solving Algebraic Form Problems in Class Vii An-Najah Smp It Al-Fahmi Palu Based on Mathematical Ability

Salza Billa Aulia Barani (Mathematics Education, University Tadulako, Palu, 94118, Indonesia)
Gandug Sugita (Mathematics Education, University Tadulako, Palu, 94118, Indonesia)
Anggraini Anggraini (Mathematics Education, University Tadulako, Palu, 94118, Indonesia)
Mustamin Idris (Mathematics Education, University Tadulako, Palu, 94118, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Feb 2026

Abstract

Difficulties among students in solving algebraic word problems are still frequently found in junior high school mathematics learning. These difficulties are not only caused by weak conceptual understanding but also by students’ low confidence in their own abilities. Self-efficacy plays an important role in determining students’ persistence, strategies, and success in solving mathematical problems. This study aims to describe students’ self-efficacy profiles in solving algebraic word problems based on mathematical ability. This research employed a qualitative descriptive approach. The research subjects were three students of class VII SMP IT Al-Fahmi Palu with high, medium, and low mathematical ability, determined based on their mathematics report card scores. Data were collected through written tests consisting of algebraic word problems and semi-structured interviews. Data analysis was conducted through data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings show that students with high mathematical ability fulfill all self-efficacy indicators across the dimensions of level, strength, and generality. Students with medium mathematical ability fulfill some indicators but still show hesitation at several stages, while students with low mathematical ability are not yet able to optimally fulfill self-efficacy indicators. This study concludes that students’ self-efficacy profiles differ according to their level of mathematical ability.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JES

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Library & Information Science Other

Description

JES publishes original articles on the latest issues and trends occurring regionally and internationally in the educational sciences with the aim to advance our knowledge both in term of theory and practice. Moreover, this journal also covers the issues concerned with the following special sections: ...