Al-Bayan: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur´an dan Tafsir
Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Al-Bayan : Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir

Makna Iṣlāḥ dalam Al-Qur’an: Kajian Semantik Ensiklopedik serta Implikasinya bagi Kehidupan Manusia

Olik Abdul Malik (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia)
Solihin (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung,Indonesia)
Asep Abdul Muhyi (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Jul 2026

Abstract

Iṣlāḥ is a key Qur'anic concept that signifies comprehensive reform across human life. Its interpretation, however, is often limited to repairing damage or reconciling disputes, leaving its broader semantic relations insufficiently explored. This study examines the meaning of iṣlāḥ and its derivatives in the Qur'an using an Encyclopedic Semantic approach and analyzes their implications for human life. Employing qualitative library research with descriptive-analytical methods, the study traces the diachronic and synchronic development of the concept. The findings reveal that iṣlāḥ and its derivatives occur 180 times in 41 forms across 54 surahs. Its basic meaning refers to improvement, the removal of corruption, and the restoration of proper order as the opposite of fasād. In the pre-Qur'anic period, iṣlāḥ was associated with peace, security, conflict resolution, and social welfare; in the Qur'anic period, it expanded into spiritual, moral, familial, and social dimensions; while in the post-Qur'anic period, it developed toward reform, reconciliation, balance, and the common good. The resulting semantic network positions iṣlāḥ as a comprehensive principle encompassing spiritual transformation, ethical conduct, social harmony, justice, family development, and the protection of vulnerable groups. This study contributes to Qur'anic semantic studies by proposing an encyclopedic framework for understanding iṣlāḥ as a holistic paradigm of reform oriented toward justice, harmony, and the common good.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

Al-Bayan

Publisher

Subject

Religion

Description

Al-Bayan: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir [2528-1054] is peer-reviewed journal dedicated to publish the scholarly study of Qur’an from many different perspectives. Particular attention is paid to the works dealing with: Qur’anic Studies, Qur’anic sciences, Living Qur'an, Qur’anic Stuides ...