Berkala Penelitian Teknologi Kulit, Sepatu, dan Produk Kulit
Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Berkala Penelitian Kulit, Sepatu, dan Produk Kulit

THE EFFECT OF ANIONIC OIL ON THE SOFTENING PROCESS OF OLD STOCK UPHOLSTERY LEATHER USING PADDING METHOD

Fadzkurisma Robbika (Department of Leather Processing Technology, Politeknik ATK Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Nais Pinta Adetya (Department of Leather Processing Technology, Politeknik ATK Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Sofwan Siddiq Abdullah (Department of Leather Processing Technology, Politeknik ATK Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Atiqa Rahmawati (Department of Leather Processing Technology, Politeknik ATK Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Heru Budi Susanto (Department of Leather Processing Technology, Politeknik ATK Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Dec 2024

Abstract

Location and mechanism of leather storage that is not ideal can cause changes in the character of the old stock leather. One of the effects that is often found when storing finished leather is reducing skin softness. The conventional method of increasing leather softness of old stock is through a mechanical staking process. Staking will only be effective in softening the leather if the leather has enough oil content, if it doesn't have enough oil content it will potentially cause cracks in the grain. In this study, control leather (K) was only given mechanical treatment. Meanwhile, for treatment leather (T), the mechanical process is carried out before and after adding mayonnaise oil using a rubbing method on the flesh to maximize the oil lubrication effect on old stock leather. The use of anionic oil, mayonnaise oil, which is applied to the flesh of the skin using the wiping method on T skin, produces a higher difference in the increase in softness, namely 0.5 mm, when compared to K leather which only undergoes a mechanical process (staking and toggling), namely 0.3 mm. This shows that the addition of mayonnaise oil and emulsifier to the flesh is able to re-lubricate the leather fibers thereby increasing skin laxity.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bptkspk

Publisher

Subject

Description

Berkala Penelitian Teknologi Kulit, Sepatu dan produk Kulit is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in all areas of basic and applied chemistry. Berkala Penelitian Teknologi Kulit, Sepatu dan produk Kulit ...