Journal of Fisheries and Marine Applied Science
Vol 4 No 1 (2026): FEBRUARY

Analisis Profitabilitas Usaha Kerupuk Amplang dengan Sistem Penjualan Langsung dan Tidak Langsung di Kecamatan Pemangkat, Kabupaten Sambas

Nirawati Nirawati (Politeknik Negeri Sambas)
Dewi Merdekawati (Politeknik Negeri Sambas)
Maryono Maryono (Politeknik Negeri Sambas)
Muslimah Muslimah (Politeknik Negeri Sambas)
Indra Mahyudi S (Politeknik Negeri Sambas)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2026

Abstract

Amplang cracker production is a fish-processing activity with the potential to increase value added and improve the income of coastal communities. Differences in sales systems may affect business costs, revenue, income, efficiency, and profitability. This study aimed to analyze the costs, revenue, income, efficiency, and profitability of amplang cracker businesses using direct and indirect sales systems and to compare the profitability of the two systems in Pemangkat District, Sambas Regency. A quantitative approach with a descriptive-comparative method was employed. The study involved 13 business owners selected through saturated sampling. Primary data were collected through observation, interviews, and questionnaires and were analyzed using total cost, revenue, income, R/C ratio, and profitability calculations. The results showed that the direct sales system generated a total monthly cost of IDR 14,657,466, revenue of IDR 19,306,317, income of IDR 4,648,852, an R/C ratio of 1.32, and profitability of 31.70%. The indirect sales system generated a total monthly cost of IDR 16,754,812, revenue of IDR 21,386,965, income of IDR 4,632,154, an R/C ratio of 1.28, and profitability of 27.60%. Both sales systems were efficient and profitable. Descriptively, the direct sales system achieved higher efficiency and profitability, whereas the indirect sales system generated a higher sales volume and revenue.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jfmas

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Engineering Environmental Science

Description

The Journal of Fisheries and Marine Applied Science (JFMAS) is a scientific journal in the field of fisheries and marine science, including fishery cultivation, fishery product processing, fishing, management of aquatic resources, marine and fisheries socio-economics, marine biology, marine ecology, ...