Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Raushan Fikr
Vol 15 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Raushan Fikr

Kanonisasi Tujuh Bacaan Al-Quran: Ibn Mujahid, Otoritas Keilmuan, dan Rekonfigurasi Epistemologis Qiraat

Abdul Jabar (Universitas PTIQ Jakarta, Indonesia)
Irfan Fauzi (Universitas PTIQ Jakarta, Indonesia)
Umiatu Rohmah (Universitas PTIQ Jakarta, Indonesia)
Azhar Ahmad Falahan (Universitas PTIQ Jakarta, Indonesia)
Abd. Rahim (Universitas PTIQ Jakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study examines the epistemological shift in the canonization of Quranic qiraat during the period of Ibn Mujahid by analyzing the relationship between sanad, riwayah, rasm Uthmani, the acceptance of the qurra community, and Abbasid institutional-political support. Unlike previous studies that emphasize either philological or political aspects, this article focuses on the epistemological consequences of the formation of the seven qiraat. Using a qualitative library-based approach and a historical-critical method, this study analyzes primary sources, especially Ibn Mujahid's Al-Sab'ah fi al-Qira'at and Ibn al-Jazari's Al-Nashr fi al-Qira'at al-'Ashr. The findings show that the seven qiraat represent the institutionalization of Quranic recitational authority through methodological, pedagogical, social, and political considerations. This canonization produced a hierarchy of validity distinguishing accepted canonical readings from anomalous or non-canonical readings, including qiraat shadhdhah.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

raushanfikr

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Social Sciences

Description

Journal in Islamic Studies published by the Institute for Student Studies and Empowerment IAIN Purwokerto. Subjects include textual study and fieldwork with various perspectives on law, philosophy, mysticism, history, art, theology, and more. Initially, the journal only functioned as a print and ...