Shift Key: Jurnal Teologi dan Pengembangan Pelayanan
Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): Regular Issue, Volume 16 Number 1 (2026)

The Indispensable Members: Reading 1 Corinthians 12:22–25 with Disability Theology for Inclusive Pedagogy in Christian Schools

Bobby Kurnia Putrawan (Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Indonesia)
Christian Ade Maranatha (Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Jun 2026

Abstract

This article examines 1 Corinthians 12:22-25 through the lens of disability theology to develop a theological foundation for inclusive Christian education in Indonesia. Employing qualitative library research and analogical hermeneutics, the study engages Pauline theology alongside the works of Nancy Eiesland, Deborah Creamer, Thomas Reynolds, and Brian Brock. Three theological principles are identified: (1) weakness does not negate membership in the body of Christ, (2) members perceived as weaker deserve greater honor, and (3) mutual interdependence is divine design, not human failure. Building on these principles, the article proposes four creative pedagogical models appropriate for resource-constrained Indonesian settings: Universal Design for Learning adapted for low-resource environments, low-cost locally available assistive technologies, collaborative peer-supported learning, and the creation of physically and socially inclusive learning environments without expensive infrastructure. The article also articulates the indispensable role of the church and Christian community as partners, trainers, policy advocates, and practical supporters of families.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

shiftkey

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education

Description

Naskah yang dimuat di jurnal ini adalah artikel yang sesuai dengan bidang ilmu Teologi, Pendidikan Agama Kristen, dan Musik Gereja yang bercirikan Pentakosta Kharismatik. Secara khusus yang berkaitan dengan topik-topik berikut; 1. Metode Pemberdayaan Jemaat berdasarkan karunia Roh Kudus. 2. Strategi ...