Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu
Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Agustus : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu (JIMI)

Efektivitas Transversus Abdominis Plane Block terhadap Skala Nyeri Post Sectio Caesarea di RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi

Denisa Meiliyanti (Universitas Jambi)
Sulistyowati Sulistyowati (Universitas Jambi)
Fairuz Fairuz (Universitas Jambi)
Ade Susanti (Universitas Jambi)
Armaidi Darmawan (Universitas Jambi)
Esa Indah Ayudia (Universitas Jambi)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Aug 2026

Abstract

Post-cesarean section (CS) pain is a clinical problem that can hinder early mobilization, breastfeeding, and patient recovery. The Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) block is a regional analgesia technique developed as part of multimodal analgesia to reduce postoperative somatic pain following a cesarean section. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) block on pain scores in patients following a cesarean section at Raden Mattaher General Hospital in Jambi. A prospective cohort study was conducted on 20 patients who had undergone cesarean section (SC), divided into a TAP block group (n=10) and a no-TAP-block group (n=10). Sampling was performed using consecutive sampling. Pain levels were measured using the VAS score at 4, 6, 12, and 24 hours post-surgery. Analysis was performed using the Mann–Whitney test for data that were not normally distributed and the independent t-test for normally distributed data, with a significance level of p<0.05. The TAP block group showed lower pain scores than the group without a TAP block at all observation times. However, there were no statistically significant differences in VAS scores at 4 hours (p=0.178), 6 hours (p=0.054), 12 hours (p=0.230), 24 hours (p=0.298), or in the mean VAS score (p=0.097). A history of cesarean section was significantly associated with pain scores at 24 hours postoperatively. The TAP block has not been statistically proven to effectively reduce the severity of post-cesarean section pain in this study, although it showed a tendency to result in lower pain scores compared to the group without a TAP block

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jimi

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Other

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