Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Formularium Rumah Sakit Ibu Anak Sitti Khadijah Gorontalo Menggunakan Progressive Web App

N Dian Hidayat Rahmola (Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo)
Hilmansyah Gani (Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo)
Alter Lasarudin (Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo)

Jurnal Nasional Komputasi dan Teknologi Informasi

Abstrak - Pengelolaan formularium secara manual di Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak (RSIA) Sitti Khadijah Gorontalo menggunakan buku fisik menghadapi berbagai kendala, seperti proses pembaruan yang lambat, risiko kesalahan pencatatan, kesulitan akses informasi cepat, serta ketidakmampuan integrasi dengan sistem digital. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang dan membangun aplikasi formularium berbasis Progressive Web App (PWA) untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, guna meningkatkan efisiensi akses data obat dan akurasi informasi bagi tenaga medis. Metode pengembangan sistem menggunakan model Waterfall dengan tahapan analisis kebutuhan melalui observasi dan wawancara, perancangan sistem menggunakan diagram UML (Activity Diagram, Sequence Diagram) dan ERD, implementasi dengan PHP (Laravel), MySQL, dan teknologi PWA, serta pengujian melalui black box testing. Hasil penelitian berupa aplikasi PWA yang menyediakan fitur pencarian obat, kalkulator medis (BMI, APGAR Score, Glasgow Coma Scale), manajemen data obat dan penyakit, serta pengelolaan pengguna. Aplikasi ini terbukti mempercepat akses informasi obat dan memudahkan pembaruan data secara real-time, dan dapat diakses lintas platform (desktop/mobile) tanpa instalasi dari toko aplikasi.Kata kunci : Formularium Rumah Sakit; Progressive Web App; Aplikasi Kesehatan; Abstract – Manual formulary management at Sitti Khadijah Gorontalo Mother and Child Hospital (RSIA) using physical books faces various obstacles, such as slow updating processes, the risk of recording errors, difficulty in accessing information quickly, and the inability to integrate with digital systems. This study aims to design and develop a Progressive Web App (PWA)-based formulary application to address these issues, thereby improving the efficiency of drug data access and the accuracy of information for medical personnel. The system development method used the Waterfall model with stages of needs analysis through observation and interviews, system design using UML diagrams (Activity Diagram, Sequence Diagram) and ERD, implementation with PHP (Laravel), MySQL, and PWA technology, and testing through black box testing. The results of this study are a PWA application that provides drug search features, medical calculators (BMI, APGAR Score, Glasgow Coma Scale), drug and disease data management, and user management. This application has been proven to speed up access to drug information and facilitate real-time data updates, and can be accessed across platforms (desktop/mobile) without installation from an app store.Keywords: Hospital Formulary; Progressive Web App; Health Application;