Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang
Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish

PERAN PENDEKATAN KONSELING HUMANISTIK DALAM PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI DIRI REMAJA DI LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH: KAJIAN LITERATUR

Adhelia Zaen (Program Magister Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif)
Amirah Diniaty (Program Magister Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Jun 2026

Abstract

Although humanistic counseling in school settings has received increasing attention in prior studies, research specifically addressing its role in developing the self-potential of Indonesian adolescents remains limited. This study aims to examine the role of Carl Rogers' person-centered humanistic counseling approach in supporting adolescent self-potential development in school settings through a systematic literature review. A qualitative approach was employed using a systematic literature review (SLR) design following the PRISMA protocol, involving 25 scientific literatures published between 2014 and 2024, selected from Google Scholar, ERIC, and Garuda databases. Data were collected through systematic searches using Boolean operators and analyzed thematically across six main themes. The findings indicate that Rogers' three core facilitative conditions, namely congruence, unconditional positive regard, and accurate empathy, create a psychologically safe environment that enables adolescents to explore and develop their potential. These results contribute to the theoretical development of person-centered counseling in educational psychology. The study concludes that humanistic counseling plays a crucial role in shifting school counseling from a problem-based to a growth-oriented paradigm, and recommends that school counselors receive comprehensive training in humanistic approaches. The implications include theoretical contributions to the literature on self-actualization in adolescent development and practical recommendations for school counseling policy in Indonesia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

didaktik

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang adalah salah satu jurnal yang dterbitkan oleh STKIP Subang, jurnal ini mempunyai bidang cakupan yaitu Penelitian Pendidikan. Terbit pada bulan Juni dan Desember setiap tahunnya. Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang melalui proses review oleh dua ...