Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang
Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release

EKSPLORASI INOVATIF POTENSI JAMUR ENTOMOPATOGEN (Beuveria bassiana) SEBAGAI BROAD-SPECTRUM BIONSECTICIDE DALAM MENDUKUNG SISTEM PENGENDALIAN HAMA TANAMAN PANGAN YANG RAMAH LINGKUNGAN

Citra Chantyka Muslimah (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Angel Areysia Siagian (Universitas Negeri Medan)
An-Nisa Fitri Khotia Siregar (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Indah Gresia Tampubolon (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Syairal Fahmy Dalimunthe (Universitas Negeri Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Jun 2026

Abstract

The excessive use of chemical pesticides can cause various negative impacts, including pesticide residues in food crops, human health problems, environmental pollution, and a decline in biodiversity. Therefore, environmentally friendly and sustainable alternatives for pest control are needed. One promising biological agent is the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana. This study aims to review and synthesize previous research findings regarding the potential of Beauveria bassiana as a broad-spectrum bioinsecticide. The study employed a literature review method by collecting and analyzing ten relevant national and international scientific articles. Data were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach through the identification, comparison, and synthesis of previous research findings. The results indicate that B. bassiana is effective in controlling various insect pests from several orders, including Hemiptera, Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, and Orthoptera. This capability is supported by its infection mechanism, which includes inoculation, germination, penetration, dissemination, and colonization, as well as the production of extracellular enzymes and secondary metabolites that enhance fungal virulence against insect hosts. In addition, B. bassiana can colonize plant tissues as an endophytic fungus, potentially improving plant growth and resistance. Based on the synthesis of previous studies, Beauveria bassiana has considerable potential to be developed as a broad-spectrum bioinsecticide that is environmentally friendly and supports sustainable agricultural practices.

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Journal Info

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didaktik

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Subject

Education

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Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang adalah salah satu jurnal yang dterbitkan oleh STKIP Subang, jurnal ini mempunyai bidang cakupan yaitu Penelitian Pendidikan. Terbit pada bulan Juni dan Desember setiap tahunnya. Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang melalui proses review oleh dua ...