This study aims to analyze the relevance of national resilience in mitigating the impact of hoaxes in the era of information globalization. This study uses a qualitative method with a library research approach by collecting and reviewing journals, books, government reports, and other academic sources related to hoaxes, digital literacy, and national resilience. The results show that hoaxes can cause confusion, social conflict, declining public trust, and weakening social unity. Hoaxes can also be viewed as a non-military threat because they can influence people’s mindsets and disrupt the stability of national life. National resilience plays an important role in addressing this threat through strengthening digital literacy, national awareness, critical thinking, and cooperation among the government, educational institutions, media, and society. With these abilities, people can be more selective in receiving information and avoid being easily provoked. In conclusion, national resilience is relevant in mitigating the impact of hoaxes because it can maintain social stability, strengthen unity, and build a wiser society in responding to information amid digital technology development.
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